Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31167605›Full record

ArticleGlobal public health2019

Implementation and outcomes of a patient tracing programme for HIV in Trinidad and Tobago.

R Jeffrey Edwards, Nyla Lyons, Chintan Bhatt, W Samaroo-Francis, Avery Hinds, Elena Cyrus

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

R Jeffrey EdwardsMedical Research Foundation of Trinidad and Tobago , Port of Spain , Trinidad and Tobago.ORCID 0000-0002-4392-8998
Nyla LyonsMedical Research Foundation of Trinidad and Tobago , Port of Spain , Trinidad and Tobago.
Chintan BhattDepartment of Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, Robert Stempel College of Public Health & Social Work, Florida International University , Miami , FL , USA.
W Samaroo-FrancisMedical Research Foundation of Trinidad and Tobago , Port of Spain , Trinidad and Tobago.
Avery HindsMedical Research Foundation of Trinidad and Tobago , Port of Spain , Trinidad and Tobago.
Elena CyrusCenter for Research on US Latino HIV/AIDS and Drug Abuse, Robert Stempel College of Public Health & Social Work , Miami , FL , USA.
University of Trinidad and Tobago · TTFlorida International University · US

Funding

To Reach Unrestricted Services for Transgender Women (TRUST)R00DA046311 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL FLORIDA · PI CYRUS, ELENA · 2020 to 2022
$747k
To Reach Unrestricted Services for Transgender Women (TRUST)K99DA046311 · NIDA · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI CYRUS, ELENA · 2018 to 2019
$339k
NIDA NIH HHS K99 DA046311NIDA NIH HHS R00 DA046311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A patient tracing programme was implemented at an HIV clinic in Trinidad and Tobago to address the problem of defaulters from HIV care and non-adherence to antiretroviral treatment (ART). The study objective was to evaluate the implementation and outcomes of this programme conducted between April and September 2017. Using patient tracing contact methods, trained social workers attempted to contact 1058 patients lost to follow up (LTFU) between July 2016 and March 2017. Of the 1058 LTFU, 192 were ineligible: 27 (2.5%) were transferred to another clinic, 64 (6%) deceased, 35 (3.3%) hospitalised, 50 (4.7%) migrated and 16 (1.5%) incarcerated. Of the 866 eligible patients for patient tracing, 277 (32%) remained permanently LTFU and 589 (68%) were successfully contacted, re-engaged in care and received adherence counselling. Of the 589 who returned to care, 507 (86%) restarted ART. The three most common barriers reported among the 589 who were reengaged were 'forgetting their appointments' (20%), 'being too busy/work' (16%), and 'not wanting to be seen attending the HIV clinic' (12%). The study findings demonstrated the tracing programme as feasible for re-engaging those who are LTFU and highlighted barriers that can be addressed to further improve retention in HIV care among people living with HIV.

Indexed as

Medication AdherencePatient Identification SystemsAdolescentAdultAnti-Retroviral AgentsFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansLost to Follow-UpMaleMiddle AgedOutcome Assessment, Health CareRetrospective StudiesTrinidad and TobagoYoung AdultAnti-Retroviral AgentsbarriersdefaultersHIVPatient tracing

Identifiers

PMID31167605
PMCPMC11997615
OpenAlexW2950209987

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.