Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31166466›Full record

ArticleRevista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo2019

COMPARISON OF DIFFERENT CRITERIA IN THE PREVALENCE OF METABOLIC SYNDROME IN STUDENTS FROM PARANAVAÍ, PARANÁ.

Flávio Ricardo Guilherme, Matheus Amarante do Nascimento, Carlos Alexandre Molena-Fernandes, Vânia Renata Guilherme, Stevan Ricardo Dos Santos, Rui Gonçalves Marques Elias, Wilson Rinaldi

Open access · diamondAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its components in Brazilian adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Criteria in the Diagnosis of Metabolic Syndrome in Children: A Scoping Review.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Flávio Ricardo GuilhermeUniversidade Estadual do Paraná, Paranavaí, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-6192
Matheus Amarante do NascimentoUniversidade Estadual do Paraná, Paranavaí, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4677-8956
Carlos Alexandre Molena-FernandesUniversidade Estadual do Paraná, Paranavaí, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4019-8379
Vânia Renata GuilhermeCentro Universitário Uningá, Maringá, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8358-1012
Stevan Ricardo Dos SantosUniversidade Estadual do Paraná, Paranavaí, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7081-4830
Rui Gonçalves Marques EliasUniversidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná, Jacarezinho, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0040-8212
Wilson RinaldiUniversidade Estadual de Maringá, Maringá, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5593-3666
Universidade Estadual do Paraná · BRCentro Universitário Una · BRUniversidade Estadual de Maringá · BRUniversidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the difference in the proportion of students with metabolic syndrome, diagnosed according to different criteria.

methodsThe sample consisted of 241 students (136 boys and 105 girls) aged 10 to 14 years, from public and private schools in Paranavaí, Paraná. We used three distinct diagnostic criteria for metabolic syndrome, considering the presence of at least three of the following risk factors: increased waist circumference, hypertension, fasting hyperglycemia, low HDL-C, and elevated triglycerides.

resultsThe prevalence of metabolic syndrome found was 1.7% (confidence interval of 95% - 95%CI 0-3.3) for the IDF criterion; 3.3% (95%CI 1.0-5.6) for Cook; and 17.4% (95%CI 12.6-22.3) for Ferranti. Analyzing the criteria in pairs, the agreement between IDF and Cook was 97.5% (k=0.95); between IDF and Ferranti, 83.4% (k=0.67); and between Cook and Ferranti, 85.9% (k=0.72). Onlyone student (0.4%) was diagnosed with metabolic syndrome solely by the IDF criterion, while 34 (14.1%) were diagnosed exclusively by Ferranti. The comparison of the three criteria showed that Ferranti presented the highest proportion of metabolic syndrome (p<0.001), and Cook had a greater proportion than IDF (p<0.001).

conclusionsWe found a significant difference in the proportion of metabolic syndrome in the three criteria. The choice of which criterion to use can compromise not only the percentage of metabolic syndrome prevalence but also interfere in strategies of intervention and prevention in children and adolescents with and without metabolic syndrome, respectively.

Indexed as

AdolescentBiomarkersBrazilChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansMaleMetabolic SyndromePrevalenceRisk FactorsTriglyceridesWaist CircumferenceBiomarkersGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID31166466
PMCPMC6868564
OpenAlexW2946959101

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.