Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31166330›Full record

ArticleFood & function2019

Protective effects of α-galacto-oligosaccharides against a high-fat/western-style diet-induced metabolic abnormalities in mice.

Zhuqing Dai, Simin Feng, Anna B Liu, Hong Wang, Xiaoxiong Zeng, Chung S Yang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food & function, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Hybridization altered the gut microbiota of pigs.Frontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 4 countries.

Zhuqing DaiDepartment of Chemical Biology, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA. csyang@pharmacy.rutgers.edu.
Simin Feng
Anna B Liu
Hong Wang
Xiaoxiong Zeng
Chung S Yang
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USNanjing Agricultural University · CN

Funding

TRANSCRIPTIONAL PROFILINGP30CA072720 · NCI · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI Chang S Chan · 1997 to 2026
$94.5M
Translational Research Support CoreP30ES005022 · NIEHS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI ROBERT John LAUMBACH · 1988 to 2026
$47.4M
Prevention of Colon Cancer by Epigallocatechin Gallate and AtorvastatinR01CA120915 · NCI · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI YANG, CHUNG S. · 2007 to 2011
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA072720NCI NIH HHS R01 CA120915NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we investigated the effects of a newly synthesized α-galacto-oligosaccharide mixture (α-GOSg), 0.5% in drinking water, on high-fat/western-style diet (HFWD)-induced metabolic abnormality in mice in a study of 13 weeks. Raffinose family oligosaccharides (RFOs) were included as a comparison. Mice treated with α-GOSg had significantly lower body weight and body fat (p < 0.05), while RFOs were less effective. Both α-GOSg and RFOs significantly reduced serum levels of total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, alanine aminotransferase and liver lipids. However, only α-GOSg significantly decreased the histopathological score for liver steatosis and downregulated hepatic fatty acid synthesis gene acetyl CoA carboxylase-α. α-GOSg also significantly reduced the content of bile acids in the small intestine and significantly increased the abundance of gut Bifidobacterium and decreased the abundance of Clostridium leptum. These actions are proposed to be key mechanisms contributing to the beneficial health effects of α-GOSg.

Indexed as

Acetyl-CoA CarboxylaseAnimalsBacteriaCholesterol, LDLDiet, High-FatDiet, WesternGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansLiverMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOligosaccharidesProtective AgentsAcetyl-CoA CarboxylaseCholesterol, LDLOligosaccharidesProtective Agents

Identifiers

PMID31166330
PMCPMC6588291
OpenAlexW2947952769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.