Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31165340›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2019

Gout in males: a possible role for COMT hypomethylation.

Xiuru Ying, Yanfei Chen, Zhonghua Zheng, Shiwei Duan

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Journal of international medical research · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiuru YingMedical Genetics Center, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China.
Yanfei ChenMedical Genetics Center, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China.
Zhonghua ZhengMedical Genetics Center, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China.
Shiwei DuanMedical Genetics Center, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China. duanshiwei@nbu.edu.cn.
Ningbo University · CN

Funding

K. C. Wong Magna Fund in Ningbo University None
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGout is a common inflammatory disease, and the prevalence of gout in men is significantly higher than in women. Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) regulates dopamine activity and metabolism, thereby participating in the uric acid metabolism, which in turn affects the occurrence of gout. Our study aimed to investigate the association between COMT methylation and gout in men.

methodsThis study involved 57 male gout patients and 103 age-matched healthy men. We used quantitative methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction (qMSP) to determine DNA methylation levels in the blood. The COMT methylation level was represented by the percentage of methylation reference (PMR).

resultsOur results showed that COMT methylation levels were significantly lower in gout patients than in the control group (median PMR 9.50 vs 31.34, p = 3E-5). The area under the curve (AUC) was 0.701 (95% CI 0.611-0.790, p = 2.7E-5) with a sensitivity of 68% and a specificity of 68.4%.

conclusionOur study found that there was a significant correlation between COMT hypomethylation and the risk of gout in males, and this provides an epigenetic mechanism of COMT in gout. COMT hypomethylation might be used as a potential diagnostic biomarker for gout in the future.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticAdultAgedArea Under CurveBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCatechol O-MethyltransferaseChinaComputational BiologyDopamineGoutHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymerase Chain ReactionBiomarkersCatechol O-MethyltransferaseCOMT protein, humanDopamineCatechol-O-methyltransferaseDNA methylationGoutMalePromoter

Identifiers

PMID31165340
OpenAlexW2948061309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.