Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31164980›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial resistance and infection control2019

Implementation of a surgical unit-based safety programme in African hospitals: a multicentre qualitative study.

Lauren Clack, Ursina Willi, Sean Berenholtz, Alexander M Aiken, Benedetta Allegranzi, Hugo Sax

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial resistance and infection control, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Lauren ClackDivision of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, HAL 14, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5162-5188
Ursina WilliDivision of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, HAL 14, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.
Sean Berenholtz2Armstrong Institute for Patient Safety and Quality, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
Alexander M Aiken3Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Benedetta Allegranzi *4Infection Prevention and Control Global Unit, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Hugo Sax *Division of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, HAL 14, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.
University of Zurich · CHJohns Hopkins University · USLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBWorld Health Organization · CH

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A Surgical Unit-based Safety Programme (SUSP) has been shown to improve perioperative prevention practices and to reduce surgical site infections (SSI). It is critical to understand the factors influencing the successful implementation of the SUSP approach in low- and middle-income settings. We undertook a qualitative study to assess viability, and understand facilitators and barriers to implementing the SUSP approach in 5 African hospitals. Methods: Qualitative study based on interviews with individuals from all hospitals participating in a WHO-coordinated before-after SUSP study. The SUSP intervention consisted of a multimodal strategy including multiple SSI prevention measures combined with an adaptive approach aimed at improving teamwork and safety culture. Results: Thirteen interviews (5 head surgeons, 3 surgeons, 5 nurses) were conducted with staff from five hospital sites. Identified facilitators included Conclusions: Participating hospitals benefitted from the SUSP programme structures (e.g. surveillance, hospital networks, formation of multidisciplinary teams) and adaptive tools (e.g. learning from defects, executive rounds guide) to change perceptions around patient safety and improve behaviours to prevent SSI. The combination of technical and adaptive elements represents a promising approach to facilitate the introduction of evidence-based best practices and to improve safety culture through local team engagement in resource-limited settings.

Indexed as

Qualitative ResearchAfrica South of the SaharaHealth Plan ImplementationHealth ResourcesHospitalsHumansPovertySurgical Wound InfectionWorld Health OrganizationImplementation scienceInfection preventionSurgical site infection

Identifiers

PMID31164980
PMCPMC6543622
OpenAlexW2947926882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.