Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31164622›Full record

ArticleMethods and protocols2019

A Combined AFM and Lateral Stretch Device Enables Microindentation Analyses of Living Cells at High Strains.

Dave Ahrens, Wolfgang Rubner, Ronald Springer, Nico Hampe, Jenny Gehlen, Thomas M Magin, Bernd Hoffmann, Rudolf Merkel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Methods and protocols, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Characterization of Breast Cancer Aggressiveness by Cell Mechanics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dave AhrensInstitute of Complex Systems: Biomechanics (ICS-7), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52428 Jülich, Germany. d.ahrens@fz-juelich.de.
Wolfgang RubnerInstitute of Complex Systems: Biomechanics (ICS-7), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52428 Jülich, Germany. w.rubner@web.de.
Ronald SpringerInstitute of Complex Systems: Biomechanics (ICS-7), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52428 Jülich, Germany. r.springer@fz-juelich.de.
Nico HampeInstitute of Complex Systems: Biomechanics (ICS-7), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52428 Jülich, Germany. n.hampe@fz-juelich.de.
Jenny GehlenInstitute of Complex Systems: Biomechanics (ICS-7), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52428 Jülich, Germany. jenny.gehlen@stud.ki.se.
Thomas M MaginInstitute of Biology, Division of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Leipzig, 04103 Leipzig, Germany. thomas.magin@uni-leipzig.de.
Bernd HoffmannInstitute of Complex Systems: Biomechanics (ICS-7), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52428 Jülich, Germany. b.hoffmann@fz-juelich.de.
Rudolf MerkelInstitute of Complex Systems: Biomechanics (ICS-7), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52428 Jülich, Germany. r.merkel@fz-juelich.de.
Forschungszentrum Jülich · DELeipzig University · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft HO2384/2Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft ME1458/8
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanical characterization of living cells undergoing substantial external strain promises insights into material properties and functional principles of mechanically active tissues. However, due to the high strains that occur in physiological situations (up to 50%) and the complex structure of living cells, suitable experimental techniques are rare. In this study, we introduce a new system composed of an atomic force microscope (AFM), a cell stretching system based on elastomeric substrates, and light microscopy. With this system, we investigated the influence of mechanical stretch on monolayers of keratinocytes. In repeated indentations at the same location on one particular cell, we found significant stiffening at 25% and 50% strain amplitude. To study the contribution of intermediate filaments, we used a mutant keratinocyte cell line devoid of all keratins. For those cells, we found a softening in comparison to the wild type, which was even more pronounced at higher strain amplitudes.

Indexed as

atomic force microscopycell mechanicscell stretchingcytokeratin network mechanicsstrain stiffening

Identifiers

PMID31164622
PMCPMC6632168
OpenAlexW2944969114

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.