Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31163663›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Development of a Complex Intervention for the Maintenance of Postpartum Smoking Abstinence: Process for Defining Evidence-Based Intervention.

Caitlin Notley, Tracey J Brown, Linda Bauld, Wendy Hardeman, Richard Holland, Felix Naughton, Sophie Orton, Michael Ussher

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Digitalizing Specialist Smoking Cessation Support in Pregnancy: Views of Pregnant Smokers.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Re-Configuring Identity Postpartum and Sustained Abstinence or Relapse to Tobacco Smoking.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Caitlin NotleyNorwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK. c.notley@uea.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-0876-3304
Tracey J BrownNorwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK. tracey.j.brown@uea.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-4381-5974
Linda BauldUsher Institute, College of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9YL, UK. Linda.Bauld@ed.ac.uk.
Wendy HardemanSchool of Health Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK. w.hardeman@uea.ac.uk.
Richard HollandLeicester Medical School, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK. rch23@leicester.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-4663-6923
Felix NaughtonSchool of Health Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK. f.naughton@uea.ac.uk.
Sophie OrtonDivision of Primary Care, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK. sophie.orton@nottingham.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-8577-216X
Michael UssherPopulation Health Research Institute, St George's, University of London, London WC1E 7HU, UK. mussher@sgul.ac.uk.
University of East Anglia · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GBUniversity of Leicester · GBUniversity of Nottingham · GBUniversity of Stirling · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/P016944/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Relapse to tobacco smoking for pregnant women who quit is a major public health problem. Evidence-based approaches to intervention are urgently required. This study aimed to develop an intervention to be integrated into existing healthcare. A mixed methods approach included a theory-driven systematic review identifying promising behaviour change techniques for targeting smoking relapse prevention, and qualitative focus groups and interviews with women (ex-smokers who had remained quit and those who had relapsed), their partners and healthcare professionals (

Indexed as

Postpartum PeriodClinical Trials as TopicEvidence-Based MedicineFemaleHumansSecondary PreventionSmoking CessationUnited Kingdomintervention developmentmixed methodspostpartum womentobacco smoking relapse prevention

Identifiers

PMID31163663
PMCPMC6603989
OpenAlexW2946958583

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.