Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31163617›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

Exogenous Administration of Low-Dose Lipopolysaccharide Potentiates Liver Fibrosis in a Choline-Deficient l-Amino-Acid-Defined Diet-Induced Murine Steatohepatitis Model.

Keisuke Nakanishi, Kosuke Kaji, Mitsuteru Kitade, Takuya Kubo, Masanori Furukawa, Soichiro Saikawa, Naotaka Shimozato, Shinya Sato, Kenichiro Seki, Hideto Kawaratani and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Effect ofFEMS microbes · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Body Composition in Chronic Liver Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Frontiers in endocrinology · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Keisuke NakanishiThird Department of Internal Medicine, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8521, Japan. nakanishi@naramed-u.ac.jp.
Kosuke KajiThird Department of Internal Medicine, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8521, Japan. kajik@naramed-u.ac.jp.
Mitsuteru KitadeThird Department of Internal Medicine, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8521, Japan. kitadem@naramed-u.ac.jp.
Takuya KuboThird Department of Internal Medicine, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8521, Japan. taku@naramed-u.ac.jp.
Masanori FurukawaThird Department of Internal Medicine, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8521, Japan. furukawa@naramed-u.ac.jp.
Soichiro SaikawaThird Department of Internal Medicine, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8521, Japan. saikawa@naramed-u.ac.jp.
Naotaka ShimozatoThird Department of Internal Medicine, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8521, Japan. shimozato@naramed-u.ac.jp.
Shinya SatoThird Department of Internal Medicine, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8521, Japan. shinyasato@naramed-u.ac.jp.
Kenichiro SekiThird Department of Internal Medicine, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8521, Japan. seki@naramed-u.ac.jp.
Hideto KawarataniThird Department of Internal Medicine, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8521, Japan. kawara@naramed-u.ac.jp.
Kei MoriyaThird Department of Internal Medicine, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8521, Japan. moriyak@naramed-u.ac.jp.
Tadashi NamisakiThird Department of Internal Medicine, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8521, Japan. tadashin@naramed-u.ac.jp.
Hitoshi YoshijiThird Department of Internal Medicine, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8521, Japan. yoshijih@naramed-u.ac.jp.
Nara Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Various rodent models have been proposed for basic research; however, the pathogenesis of human nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is difficult to closely mimic. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) has been reported to play a pivotal role in fibrosis development during NASH progression via activation of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling. This study aimed to clarify the impact of low-dose LPS challenge on NASH pathological progression and to establish a novel murine NASH model. C57BL/6J mice were fed a choline-deficient l-amino-acid-defined (CDAA) diet to induce NASH, and low-dose LPS (0.5 mg/kg) was intraperitoneally injected thrice a week. CDAA-fed mice showed hepatic CD14 overexpression, and low-dose LPS challenge enhanced TLR4/NF-κB signaling activation in the liver of CDAA-fed mice. LPS challenge potentiated CDAA-diet-mediated insulin resistance, hepatic steatosis with upregulated lipogenic genes, and F4/80-positive macrophage infiltration with increased proinflammatory cytokines. It is noteworthy that LPS administration extensively boosted pericellular fibrosis with the activation of hepatic stellate cells in CDAA-fed mice. Exogenous LPS administration exacerbated pericellular fibrosis in CDAA-mediated steatohepatitis in mice. These findings suggest a key role for LPS/TLR4 signaling in NASH progression, and the authors therefore propose this as a suitable model to mimic human NASH.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsAnimalsBiomarkersCholine DeficiencyDietDisease Models, AnimalHumansLipopolysaccharidesLiver CirrhosisMacrophagesMiceNF-kappa BNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseSignal TransductionToll-Like ReceptorsAmino AcidsBiomarkersLipopolysaccharidesNF-kappa BToll-Like Receptorscholine-deficient l-amino-acid-defined dietfibrosislipopolysaccharideNF-κBnonalcoholic steatohepatitistoll-like receptor

Identifiers

PMID31163617
PMCPMC6600174
OpenAlexW2948980156

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.