Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31162237›Full record

ArticleJournal of computer assisted tomography

Nonenhancing Component of Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma on Computed Tomography Correlates With Tumor Necrosis and Stage and Serves as a Size-Independent Prognostic Biomarker.

Firas S Ahmed, Oguz Akin, Hiram Shaish, Lyndon Luk, Xiaotao Guo, Hao Yang, Emily Zabor, Irina Ostrovnaya, A Ari Hakimi, Binsheng Zhao and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of computer assisted tomography. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Sarcomatoid renal cell carcinoma: MRI features and their association with survival.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Firas S Ahmed
Oguz AkinMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Hiram Shaish
Lyndon Luk
Xiaotao Guo
Hao Yang
Emily ZaborMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Irina OstrovnayaMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
A Ari HakimiMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Binsheng Zhao
Lawrence H Schwartz
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to quantify nonenhancing tumor (NT) component in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) and assess its association with histologically defined tumor necrosis, stage, and survival outcomes.

methodsAmong 183 patients with ccRCC, multi-institutional changes in computed tomography attenuation of tumor voxels were used to quantify percent of NT. Associations of NT with histologic tumor necrosis and tumor stage/grade were tested using Wilcoxon signed rank test and with survival outcomes using Kaplan-Meier curves/Cox regression analysis.

resultsNonenhancing tumor was higher in ccRCC with tumor necrosis (11% vs 7%; P = 0.040) and higher pathological stage (P = 0.042 and P < 0.001, respectively). Patients with greater NT had higher incidence of cancer recurrence after resection (P < 0.001) and cancer-specific mortality (P < 0.001).

conclusionNonenhancing tumor on preoperative computed tomographic scans in patients with ccRCC correlates with tumor necrosis and stage and may serve as an independent imaging prognostic biomarker for cancer recurrence and cancer-specific survival.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Renal CellKidney NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNecrosisPrognosisRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID31162237
PMCPMC6629492
OpenAlexW2948269107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.