Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31162133›Full record

ArticleJMIR mHealth and uHealth2019

A Community-Based Short Message Service Intervention to Improve Mothers' Feeding Practices for Obesity Prevention: Quasi-Experimental Study.

Hong Jiang, Mu Li, Li Ming Wen, Louise Baur, Gengsheng He, Xiaoying Ma, Xu Qian

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hong Jiang *School of Public Health, Global Health Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2810-8000
Mu Li *School of Public Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2371-8950
Li Ming WenSchool of Public Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1381-4022
Louise BaurSchool of Public Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4521-9482
Gengsheng HeSchool of Public Health, Global Health Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8740-8935
Xiaoying MaSchool of Public Health, Global Health Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3035-5983
Xu QianSchool of Public Health, Global Health Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6816-1589

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of childhood obesity is increasing in China, and the effect of mobile phone short message service (SMS) interventions to prevent early childhood obesity needs to be evaluated.

objectiveThe objective of this study was to assess the effect of an SMS intervention on the prevention of obesity in young children.

methodsA quasi-experimental design SMS intervention was carried out in 4 community health centers (CHCs) in Shanghai, China. A total of 2 CHCs were assigned to the intervention group, and 2 CHCs were assigned to the control group. Mothers in the intervention group received weekly SMS messages on breastfeeding and infant feeding from the third trimester to 12 months postpartum. The primary outcomes were children's body mass index (BMI), BMI z-score, and weight-for-length z-score at 12 and 24 months. Factors associated with higher BMI and weight-for-length z-score at 24 months were also assessed.

resultsA total of 582 expectant mothers were recruited at the beginning of the third gestational trimester. 477 (82.0%) and 467 (80.2%) mothers and their children were followed up to 12 and 24 months postpartum, respectively. There were no significant differences in children's BMI, BMI z-score, and weight-for-length z-score at 12 and 24 months between the 2 groups. Factors associated with higher BMI, BMI z-score, and weight-for-length z-score at 24 months included higher birth weight, introduction of solid foods before 4 months, and taking a bottle to bed at 12 months.

conclusionsThe SMS intervention did not show a significant effect on children's BMI, BMI z-score, or weight-for-length z-score at 12 and 24 months. Introduction of solid foods before 4 months and taking a bottle to bed at 12 months were significantly and positively correlated with a higher BMI, BMI z-score, and weight-for-length z-score at 24 months. Further studies with more rigorous design are needed to evaluate the effect of SMS interventions on preventing early childhood obesity.

Indexed as

AdultBody Mass IndexChild, PreschoolChinaFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMothersPediatric ObesityText MessagingBMIbody mass indexchild developmentchildhood obesityshort message service

Identifiers

PMID31162133
PMCPMC6638993

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.