Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31161560›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2019

Development of a metabolic syndrome severity score and its association with incident diabetes in an Asian population-results from a longitudinal cohort in Singapore.

Serena Low, Kay Chin Jonathon Khoo, Jiexun Wang, Bastari Irwan, Chee Fang Sum, Tavintharan Subramaniam, Su Chi Lim, Tack Keong Michael Wong

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Article in Endocrine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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  17. An Application of Metabolic Syndrome Severity Scores in the Lifestyle Risk Assessment of Taiwanese Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Serena LowDiabetes Centre, Admiralty Medical Centre, Singapore, Singapore.
Kay Chin Jonathon KhooClinical Research Unit, Khoo Teck Puat Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Jiexun WangClinical Research Unit, Khoo Teck Puat Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Bastari IrwanTransformation Office, Hospital Administration, Khoo Teck Puat Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Chee Fang SumDiabetes Centre, Admiralty Medical Centre, Singapore, Singapore.
Tavintharan SubramaniamDiabetes Centre, Admiralty Medical Centre, Singapore, Singapore.
Su Chi LimDiabetes Centre, Admiralty Medical Centre, Singapore, Singapore. lim.su.chi@ktph.com.sg.
Tack Keong Michael WongFamily and Community Medicine, Khoo Teck Puat Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMetabolic syndrome (MetS) is a constellation of clinical factors that indicates elevated risk of diabetes. It is diagnosed based on three or more abnormalities in its components. This does not take into account that MetS can likely present as a continuum of risk. We aim to develop a MetS severity score and assess its association with incident diabetes.

methodsIn total, 4149 subjects without baseline diabetes participated in a community screening programme in 2013-2017. MetS was defined according to International Diabetes Federation criteria. A MetS severity z-score was derived from standardised loading coefficients of a confirmatory factor analysis for waist circumference, triglycerides, HDL-cholesterol, blood pressure and fasting plasma glucose (FPG). Multivariable cox proportional hazards regression model was used to assess the risk of diabetes by the score with adjustment for demographics and MetS components.

resultsDiabetes occurred in 130 subjects. Quintile 5 of the baseline MetS severity z-score was significantly associated with development of diabetes even in fully adjusted model with HR 2.63 (95% CI: 1.04-6.64; p = 0.040). The relationship between MetS and incident diabetes became attenuated and non-significant in fully adjusted model with HR 0.67 (95% CI: 0.34-1.29; p = 0.228). Mediation analysis showed that MetS severity z-score accounted 61.0% of the association between increasing body mass index and development of diabetes (p < 0.001).

conclusionsThe MetS severity z-score is an inexpensive and clinically-available continuous measure of MetS to identify individuals at high risk of diabetes.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexAdultAgedAsian PeopleCohort StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansIncidenceLongitudinal StudiesMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedResearch DesignRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsDiabetes MellitusMetabolic syndromeRisk factorSeverity

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.