Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31161424›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2019

Molecular Mechanisms Underlying How Sialyllactose Intervention Promotes Intestinal Maturity by Upregulating GDNF Through a CREB-Dependent Pathway in Neonatal Piglets.

Changwei Yang, Panwang Zhang, Wang Fang, Yue Chen, Nai Zhang, Zhiliang Qiao, Frederic A Troy, Bing Wang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Changwei YangMedical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen City, 361005, China.
Panwang ZhangMedical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen City, 361005, China.
Wang FangMedical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen City, 361005, China.
Yue ChenMedical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen City, 361005, China.
Nai ZhangMedical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen City, 361005, China.
Zhiliang QiaoMedical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen City, 361005, China.
Frederic A TroyMedical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen City, 361005, China. fatroy@ucdavis.edu.
Bing WangMedical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen City, 361005, China. biwang@csu.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2146-8529
Xiamen University · CNCharles Sturt University · AU

Funding

School of Medicine of Xiamen University (China) 0070/K8116004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sialylated milk oligosaccharides (SMOs) have a multifunctional health benefit, yet the molecular details underlying their potential role in modulating intestinal maturation remains unknown. To test the hypothesis that sialyllactose (SL) may mediate intestinal maturation and function through controlling neuronal function, studies were carried out where the diet of postnatal piglets was supplemented with a mixture of 3'- and 6'-sialyllactose from postnatal day 3 to 38. Gene transcription pathways regulating enteric nervous system function, polysialic acid (polySia) synthesis, and cell proliferation were quantified. Our new findings show that SL intervention: (1) upregulated the level of gene and protein expression of the glial-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) in the ileum; (2) upregulated phosphorylation of the cAMP responsive element-binding protein (CREB), the downstream target of GDNF signaling pathway; (3) promoted cell proliferation based on an increase in the number and density of Ki-67 positive cells in the crypts; (4) increased the crypt width in the ileum by 10%, while gene markers for the functional cells were not affected; (5) upregulated mRNA expression level of ST8Sia IV, a key polysialyltransferase responsible for synthesis of polySia-NCAM; (6) reduced the incidence and severity of diarrhea. These results show that SL promotes intestinal maturation in neonatal piglets by upregulating GDNF, synthesis of polySia and CREB-interactive pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinDiarrheaEnteric Nervous SystemGlial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic FactorIntestine, SmallLactoseMaleRandom AllocationSialic AcidsSignal TransductionSus scrofaSwineUp-RegulationCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinGlial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic FactorLactoseN-acetylneuraminoyllactoseSialic AcidsCREBEnteric nervous system (ENS)GDNF signaling pathwayPolysialic acidST8Sia IV

Identifiers

PMID31161424
OpenAlexW2948724007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.