Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31161405›Full record

ArticleDysphagia2020

The Penetration-Aspiration Scale: Adaptation to Open Partial Laryngectomy and Reliability Analysis.

Nicole Pizzorni, Erika Crosetti, Elena Santambrogio, Giada de Cillis, Andy Bertolin, Giuseppe Rizzotto, Marco Fantini, Giovanni Succo, Antonio Schindler

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Dysphagia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Prevalence and associated factors of aspiration and severe dysphagia in asymptomatic patients in the late period after open partial laryngectomy: a videofluoroscopic evaluation.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2022
    Article
  3. Open partial horizontal laryngectomy for T2-T3-T4a laryngeal cancer: oncological outcomes and prognostic factors of two Italian hospitals.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2022
    Article
  4. Phoniatricians and otorhinolaryngologists approaching oropharyngeal dysphagia: an update on FEES.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. European white paper: oropharyngeal dysphagia in head and neck cancer.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nicole PizzorniDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "L. Sacco", University of Milan, Milan, Italy. nicole.pizzorni@virgilio.it.ORCID 0000-0002-3939-0742
Erika CrosettiHead and Neck Oncology Service, Candiolo Cancer Institute-FPO IRCCS, Candiolo, Italy.
Elena SantambrogioDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "L. Sacco", University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Giada de CillisDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "L. Sacco", University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Andy BertolinDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Ospedale Civile of Vittorio Veneto, Belluno, Italy.
Giuseppe RizzottoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Ospedale Civile of Vittorio Veneto, Belluno, Italy.
Marco FantiniHead and Neck Oncology Service, Candiolo Cancer Institute-FPO IRCCS, Candiolo, Italy.
Giovanni SuccoHead and Neck Oncology Service, Candiolo Cancer Institute-FPO IRCCS, Candiolo, Italy.
Antonio SchindlerDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "L. Sacco", University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
University of Milan · ITCandiolo Cancer Institute · ITOspedale Civile di Vittorio Veneto · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A standard for assessing swallowing function after open partial horizontal laryngectomy (OPHL) is still not established. The variability in the measures used to investigate swallowing functional outcomes after OPHL limits the communication among clinicians and the possibility to compare and combine results from different studies. The study aims to adapt the PAS to the altered anatomy after OPHLs using fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES) and to test its reliability. To adapt the PAS, two landmarks were identified: the entry of the laryngeal vestibule and the neoglottis. Ninety patients who underwent an OPHL were recruited (27 type I, 31 type II and 32 type III). FEES was performed and video-recorded. Two speech and language therapists (SLTs) independently rated each FEES using the PAS adapted for OPHL (OPHL-PAS). FEES recordings were rated for a second time by both SLTs at least 15 days from the first video analysis. Inter- and intra-rater agreement was assessed using unweighted Cohen's kappa. Overall, inter-rater agreement of the OPHL-PAS was k = 0.863, while intra-rater agreement was k = 0.854. Concerning different OPHL types, inter- and intra-rater agreement were k = 0.924 and k = 0.914 for type I, k = 0.865 and k = 0.790 for type II, and k = 0.808 and k = 0.858 for type III, respectively. The OPHL-PAS is a reliable scale to assess the invasion of lower airway during swallowing in patients with OPHL using FEES. The study represents the first attempt to define standard tools to assess swallowing functional outcome in this population.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesDeglutitionDeglutition DisordersEndoscopy, Digestive SystemFemaleFiber Optic TechnologyHumansLaryngectomyMaleMiddle AgedObserver VariationPostoperative ComplicationsPostoperative PeriodAspirationDeglutitionDeglutition disordersOpen partial laryngectomyPenetrationReliability

Identifiers

PMID31161405
OpenAlexW2949047070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.