Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31160805›Full record

Trial reportProstate cancer and prostatic diseases2020

Efficacy and safety of periprostatic nerve block combined with perineal subcutaneous anaesthesia and intrarectal lidocaine gel in transrectal ultrasound guided transperineal prostate biopsy: A Prospective Randomised Controlled Trial.

Zhengtong Lv, Huichuan Jiang, Xiheng Hu, Changzhao Yang, Harripersaud Chand, Congyi Tang, Yuan Li

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Applications of radiomics in genitourinary tumors.American journal of cancer research · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhengtong LvDepartment of Urology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, P.R. China.
Huichuan JiangDepartment of Urology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, P.R. China.
Xiheng HuDepartment of Urology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, P.R. China.
Changzhao YangDepartment of Urology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, P.R. China.
Harripersaud ChandDepartment of Urology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, P.R. China.
Congyi TangDepartment of Urology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, P.R. China.
Yuan LiDepartment of Urology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, P.R. China. yuanlixy@csu.edu.cn.
Xiangya Hospital Central South University · CNCentral South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo determine the efficacy and safety of a periprostatic nerve block combined with perineum subcutaneous anaesthesia and intrarectal lidocaine gel for transrectal ultrasound-guided transperineal prostate biopsy (TPBx) through a prospective randomised controlled trial.

methodsIn total, 216 patients from May 2018 to November 2018 were randomly assigned to the experimental group and the control group at a ratio of 1:1. The experimental group received a periprostatic nerve block combined with subcutaneous perineal anaesthesia and intrarectal lidocaine gel. The control group received total intravenous anaesthesia. A visual analogue scale (VAS) score (0-10) was used to evaluate pain at different stages. The operative time, duration of hospitalisation, intraoperative vital signs, perioperative complications and clinicopathological features were recorded.

resultsThe overall detection rate of prostate cancer was 40.74%, and the median Gleason score was 8 for all patients diagnosed with prostate cancer. No significant differences in terms of detection rates, Gleason scores and ISUP/WHO Grade Groups were found between the two groups (P > 0.05). The experimental group had no pain or just met the criteria for mild pain during the biopsy, which was significantly alleviated after the biopsy, and had a shorter operation time compared with that of the control group (P < 0.05). Compared with the control group, the experimental group had more stable haemodynamics and respiratory status and fewer surgical complications (P < 0.05).

conclusionsIn multiple aspects, a periprostatic nerve block combined with subcutaneous perineal anaesthesia and intrarectal lidocaine gel is a safer and more efficient approach to local anaesthesia for TPBx that can almost replace total intravenous anaesthesia and is worthwhile applying in the clinical setting.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, LocalAutonomic Nerve BlockUltrasound, High-Intensity Focused, TransrectalDisease ManagementHumansImage-Guided BiopsyLength of StayMaleOperative TimePainPain ManagementPostoperative ComplicationsProstatic Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID31160805
OpenAlexW2948404618

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.