ArticleNature communications2019
Sex-specific association between gut microbiome and fat distribution.
Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
69 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Melody: meta-analysis of microbiome association studies for discovering generalizable microbial signatures.Genome biology · 2025Pooled it
- Sex-specific differences in salivary microbiota composition and their associations with metabolic health in adults with excess body weight: a secondary cross-sectional analysis.Clinical oral investigations · 2026Trial
- Overall Structural Alteration of Gut Microbiota and Relationships with Risk Factors in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome Treated with Inulin Alone and with Other Agents: An Open-Label Pilot Study.Mediators of inflammation · 2022Trial
- Diet- and sex-related changes of gut microbiota composition and functional profiles after 4 months of weight loss intervention.European journal of nutrition · 2021Trial
- Sex differences in the gut microbiome and related metabolites: role in cardiometabolic disease.Gut microbes · 2026Review
- Sex and social group altered the gut microbiome and fecal metabolome in the critically endangered Yangtze finless porpoise (Current zoology · 2026Article
- Sex specific gut bacterial community structure: implications for frailty risk in people with HIV.GeroScience · 2026Article
- Epidemiological study on the effects of gut microbiota and nutrients on breath hydrogen and methane concentrations.Bioscience of microbiota, food and health · 2026Article
- Type 2 diabetes in people living with HIV: epidemiology, mechanisms, sex differences and early-life determinants.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Review
- Machine-learning assisted discovery unveils novel interplay between gut microbiota and host metabolic disturbance in diabetic kidney disease.Gut microbes · 2025Article
- The influence of environment on bacterial co-abundance in the gut microbiomes of healthy human individuals.Communications biology · 2025Article
- Sexual dimorphism in colon is mediated by an androgen-IL33Cell & bioscience · 2025Article
- Sex and Gender Differences in Obesity: Biological, Sociocultural, and Clinical Perspectives.The world journal of men's health · 2025Review
- Review
- Gut Microbiota in Women with Eating Disorders: A New Frontier in Pathophysiology and Treatment.Nutrients · 2025Review
- Effects of children's microbiota on adipose and intestinal development in sex-matched mice persist into adulthood following a single fecal microbiota transplantation.Molecular metabolism · 2025Article
- Sex differences in ketogenic diet: are men more likely than women to lose weight?Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Review
- Impact of Bacillus licheniformis from yaks following antibiotic therapy in mouse model.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2024Article
- Sex differences of visceral fat with cardiac structure and function in type 2 diabetes: A cross-sectional study.Journal of diabetes · 2024Article
- Characterization of the gut microbiota in polycystic ovary syndrome with dyslipidemia.BMC microbiology · 2024Article
9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The gut microbiome has been linked to host obesity; however, sex-specific associations between microbiome and fat distribution are not well understood. Here we show sex-specific microbiome signatures contributing to obesity despite both sexes having similar gut microbiome characteristics, including overall abundance and diversity. Our comparisons of the taxa associated with the android fat ratio in men and women found that there is no widespread species-level overlap. We did observe overlap between the sexes at the genus and family levels in the gut microbiome, such as Holdemanella and Gemmiger; however, they had opposite correlations with fat distribution in men and women. Our findings support a role for fat distribution in sex-specific relationships with the composition of the microbiome. Our results suggest that studies of the gut microbiome and abdominal obesity-related disease outcomes should account for sex-specific differences.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.