Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31160205›Full record

ReviewThe Lancet. Child & adolescent health2019

Interventions for cisplatin-induced hearing loss in children and adolescents with cancer.

David R Freyer, Penelope Brock, Kristin Knight, Gregory Reaman, Sandra Cabral, Paula D Robinson, Lillian Sung

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Lancet. Child & adolescent health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04478292 (A Phase 3 Multi-institutional Study for Treatment of Children With Newly Diagnosed Hepatoblastoma Using a Modified PHITT Strategy Incorporating a Randomized Assessment of Sodium Thiosulfate as Otoprotection for Children With Localized Disease, and Response Adapted Therapy for Patients With Metastatic Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 28 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04478292 phase3recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

A Phase 3 Multi-institutional Study for Treatment of Children With Newly Diagnosed Hepatoblastoma Using a Modified PHITT Strategy Incorporating a Randomized Assessment of Sodium Thiosulfate as Otoprotection for Children With Localized Disease, and Response Adapted Therapy for Patients With Metastatic Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorShanghai Children's Medical CenterRan2021 to 2027Enrolled330ConditionsHepatoblastomaArmsSodium Thiosulfate Injection, Primary surgery resection, mono CDDP-Group A2, Cisplatin, 5-Fluorouracil, Vincristine, Doxorubicin-Group C, Biopsy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. N-acetylcysteine for the Prevention of Cisplatin-Induced Hearing Loss: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Guideline
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Special considerations in the design and implementation of pediatric otoprotection trials.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2023
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

David R FreyerChildren's Center for Cancer and Blood Diseases, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Departments of Pediatrics and Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Penelope BrockDepartment of Haematology and Oncology, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK.
Kristin KnightDivision of Pediatric Audiology, Doernbecher Children's Hospital, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Gregory ReamanDivision of Oncology, Children's National Health System, Department of Pediatrics, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington DC, USA.
Sandra CabralPediatric Oncology Group of Ontario, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Paula D RobinsonPediatric Oncology Group of Ontario, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Lillian SungDivision of Haematology and Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada. Electronic address: lillian.sung@sickkids.ca.
Pediatric Oncology Group · CAChildren's Center · USChildren's National · USDoernbecher Children's Hospital · USGreat Ormond Street Hospital · GBHospital for Sick Children · CA

Funding

Towards a preventive cancer vaccine for children with constitutional mismatch repair deficiencyUG1CA189955 · NCI · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI BRAD H POLLOCK, Michael E. Roth · 2014 to 2026
$62.5M
Two Compartment Models to Improve Brain Tumor TherapyR01CA137488 · NCI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI NEUWELT, EDWARD A. · 2008 to 2019
$7.3M
Training and Mentorship of Hematologic OncologistsR25CA168526 · NCI · AMERICAN SOCIETY OF HEMATOLOGY · PI SUNG, LILLIAN · 2013 to 2022
$2.2M
Cancer Research UK 8156NCI NIH HHS R01 CA137488NCI NIH HHS R25 CA168526NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189955
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The identification of preventive interventions that are safe and effective for cisplatin-induced ototoxicity is important, especially in children because hearing loss can impair speech-language acquisition development. Previous randomised trials assessed systemic drugs such as amifostine, sodium diethyldithiocarbamate or disulfiram, and sodium thiosulfate. Amifostine, sodium diethyldithiocarbamate, and disulfiram did not show hearing preservation. Paediatric trials assessing sodium thiosulfate showed efficacy in terms of hearing protection. The SIOPEL 6 trial consisted solely of patients with localised hepatoblastoma and no effects on survival were shown. In the ACCL0431 trial, which included heterogeneous patients, a post-hoc analysis showed significantly worse overall survival among patients who had disseminated disease receiving sodium thiosulfate than among controls, but not among those with localised disease. Intratympanically administered drugs have mainly been assessed in adults and include N-acetylcysteine and dexamethasone. Inconsistent effects of these drugs were identified but these studies were limited by design, small sample size, and statistical approach. Future studies of systemic drugs will need to consider the measurement of disease outcomes through study design and sample size, and ototoxicity endpoints should be harmonised to enhance comparability between trials.

Indexed as

AcetylcysteineAdolescentAmifostineAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsChelating AgentsChildCisplatinCytoprotectionDexamethasoneDisulfiramDitiocarbHumansNeoplasmsOtotoxicityThiosulfatesAcetylcysteineAmifostineAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsChelating AgentsCisplatinDexamethasoneDisulfiramDitiocarbsodium thiosulfateThiosulfates

Identifiers

PMID31160205
PMCPMC7521148
OpenAlexW2946982855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.