Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31160037›Full record

ArticleInjury2019

The role of sociodemographics in the occurrence of orthopaedic trauma.

Elizabeth Sheridan, Jessica M Wiseman, Azeem Tariq Malik, Xueliang Pan, Carmen E Quatman, Heena P Santry, Laura S Phieffer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Injury, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Timing of emergency medical services activations for falls.Archives of gerontology and geriatrics plus · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Elizabeth SheridanDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, United States.
Jessica M WisemanDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, United States.
Azeem Tariq MalikDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, United States.
Xueliang PanDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, The Ohio State University, United States.
Carmen E QuatmanDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, United States; Center for Surgical Health Assessment, Research and Policy (SHARP), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, United States. Electronic address: Carmen.Quatman@osumc.edu.
Heena P SantryDepartment of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, United States; Center for Surgical Health Assessment, Research and Policy (SHARP), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, United States.
Laura S PhiefferDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, United States.

Funding

The Ohio State University Center for clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001070 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2013 to 2017
$22.6M
The Ohio State University Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceKL2TR001068 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2013 to 2017
$2.7M
The Ohio State University Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceTL1TR001069 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2013 to 2017
$763k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001068NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001069NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001070
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe sought to determine the effects of sociodemographic factors on the occurrence of orthopaedic injuries in an adult population presenting to a level 1 trauma center. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe conducted a retrospective chart review of patients who received orthopaedic trauma care at a level 1 academic trauma center.

results20,919 orthopaedic trauma injury cases were treated at an academic level 1 trauma center between 01 January 1993 and 27 August 2017. Following application of inclusion/exclusion criteria, a total of 14,654 patients were retrieved for analysis. Out of 14,654 patients, 4602 (31.4%) belonged to low socioeconomic status (SES), 4961 (32.0%) to middle SES and 5361 (36.6%) to high SES. Following adjustment for age, sex, race, insurance status and injury severity score (ISS), patients belonging to middle SES vs. low SES (OR 0.77 [95% CI 0.63-0.94]; p = 0.009) or high SES vs. low SES (OR 0.77 [95% CI 0.62-0.95]; p = 0.016) had lower odds of receiving a penetrating injury as compared to a blunt injury.

conclusionThe results from this study indicate that a link exists between sociodemographic factors and the occurrence of orthopaedic injuries presenting to a level 1 trauma center. The most common cause of injury varied within age groups, by sex, and within the different socioeconomic groups.

Indexed as

OrthopedicsTrauma CentersAdultAge DistributionFemaleHumansInjury Severity ScoreInsurance CoverageMaleMedically UninsuredMedicareMiddle AgedPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesSocioeconomic FactorsUnited StatesAgeBlunt traumaFracturePenetrating traumaRaceSexSocioeconomic status

Identifiers

PMID31160037
PMCPMC6613982

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.