Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31159873›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's research & therapy2019

Anxiety correlates with cortical surface area in subjective cognitive decline: APOE ε4 carriers versus APOE ε4 non-carriers.

Yu Sun, Xiaoni Wang, Yinshan Wang, Haoming Dong, Jie Lu, Tohar Scheininger, Michael Ewers, Frank Jessen, Xi-Nian Zuo, Ying Han

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's research & therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03370744 (Prediction of Cognitive Decline by Neuroimaging Techniques and the Application in Diagnosis and Treatment of Preclinical AD), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03370744 completednot on this map

Prediction of Cognitive Decline by Neuroimaging Techniques and the Application in Diagnosis and Treatment of Preclinical AD (Sino Longitudinal Study on Cognitive Decline, SILCODE)

TypeobservationalSponsorXuanwuH 2Ran2017 to 2022Enrolled300ConditionsSubjective Cognitive Decline, Preclinical Alzheimer's DiseaseArmsNeuropsychological scale
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Genetic risks of Alzheimer's byBrain communications · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Yu SunDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiaoni WangDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yinshan WangCAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science and Research Center for Lifespan Development of Mind and Brain (CLIMB), Institute of Psychology, Beijing, China.
Haoming DongCAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science and Research Center for Lifespan Development of Mind and Brain (CLIMB), Institute of Psychology, Beijing, China.
Jie LuDepartment of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Tohar ScheiningerCenter for the Developing Brain, Child Mind Institute, New York, USA.
Michael EwersInstitute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (LMU), Munich, Germany.
Frank JessenDepartment of Psychiatry, Medical Faculty, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Xi-Nian ZuoCAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science and Research Center for Lifespan Development of Mind and Brain (CLIMB), Institute of Psychology, Beijing, China.
Ying HanDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. hanying@xwh.ccmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-0377-7424
Capital Medical University · CNInstitute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNChild Mind Institute · USLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUniversity of Cologne · DE

Funding

Beijing Municipal Commission of Health and Family Planning PXM2019_026283_000002Beijing Nature Science Foundation 7161009National Natural Science Foundation of China 61633018National Natural Science Foundation of China 81430037National Natural Science Foundation of China 81471731National Natural Science Foundation of China 81522021The National Key Research and Development Program of China 2016YFC0103000The National Key Research and Development Program of China 2016YFC1306300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubjective cognitive decline (SCD) is characterized by self-reported cognitive deficits without measurable cognitive impairment. It has been suggested that individuals with SCD exhibited brain structural alterations in widespread cortical thinning or gray matter loss in the medial temporal and frontotemporal regions. Apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 allele is thought to be a genetic marker associated with risk of SCD. Neuropsychiatric symptoms may provide insight in detecting higher-risk elders for early Alzheimer's disease as well. Therefore, we aim to explore the characteristics of brain morphology in SCD and to determine whether it is influenced by APOE ε4 as well as neuropsychiatric symptoms in SCD.

methodsA total of 138 cognitively normal older individuals from the SILCODE cohort underwent a clinical interview, neuropsychological assessments, a blood test, and MRI. A two-sample t-test was used to examine the cortex volume and bilateral cortical surface area alterations between SCD (n = 65) and controls (n = 73). A general linear model analysis was used to test for both main and interaction effects of clinical phenotype (SCD vs. controls) and APOE on global and regional cortex volume and bilateral cortical surface area and thickness. A multiple linear regression analysis was conducted to determine the effects of the APOE genotype on the relationships between morphometric features and neuropsychiatric symptoms in SCD.

resultsCompared with controls, individuals with SCD showed decreased total cortical volumes and cortical surface area. SCD APOE ε4 carriers showed additive reduction in the right cortical surface area. The evaluation scores of anxiety symptoms were negatively associated with the right cortical surface area in SCD APOE 4 non-carriers.

conclusionsIndividuals with SCD had an altered cortical surface area, and APOE genotype and anxiety symptoms are modified factors on the cortical surface area decrease in SCD.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov (Identifier: NCT03370744 ). Registered 15 March 2017.

Indexed as

Diagnostic Self EvaluationAgedAllelesAnxietyApolipoprotein E4Apolipoproteins ECerebral CortexCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsApoE protein, humanApolipoprotein E4Apolipoproteins EAlzheimer’s diseaseAnxietyApolipoprotein ECortical morphometrySubjective cognitive decline

Identifiers

PMID31159873
PMCPMC6547570
OpenAlexW2948231516

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.