Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31159719›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2019

Application of high-throughput amplicon sequencing-based SSR genotyping in genetic background screening.

Tiantian Li, Zhiwei Fang, Hai Peng, Junfei Zhou, Pengcheng Liu, Yanyan Wang, Wenhui Zhu, Lun Li, Quanfang Zhang, Lihong Chen and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Tiantian LiInstitute for Systems Biology, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, Hubei, China.
Zhiwei FangInstitute for Systems Biology, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, Hubei, China.
Hai PengInstitute for Systems Biology, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, Hubei, China.
Junfei ZhouInstitute for Systems Biology, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, Hubei, China.
Pengcheng LiuInstitute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Yanyan WangInstitute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Wenhui ZhuInstitute for Systems Biology, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, Hubei, China.
Lun LiInstitute for Systems Biology, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, Hubei, China.
Quanfang ZhangBio-Tech Research Center, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Ecology and Physiology, Jinan, 250100, China.
Lihong ChenInstitute for Systems Biology, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, Hubei, China.
Lili LiInstitute for Systems Biology, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, Hubei, China.
Zhihao LiuInstitute for Systems Biology, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, Hubei, China.
Weixiong ZhangInstitute for Systems Biology, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, Hubei, China.
Wenxue ZhaiInstitute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China. wxzhai@genetics.ac.cn.
Long LuInstitute for Systems Biology, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, Hubei, China. long.lu@cchmc.org.
Lifen GaoInstitute for Systems Biology, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, Hubei, China. lfgao@jhun.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8335-7595

Funding

Jianghan University 14043Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China 2016ZX08001-002National Natural Science Foundation of China 31300999National Natural Science Foundation of China 31501028National Natural Science Foundation of China 31601995National Natural Science Foundation of China 31800306Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province 2017CFB229Wuhan City Partner 1002-0606001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHost genetic backgrounds affect gene functions. The genetic backgrounds of genetically engineered organisms must be identified to confirm their genetic backgrounds identity with those of recipients. Marker-assisted backcrossing (MAB), transgenesis and clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated protein 9 (CRISPR/Cas9) editing are three commonly used genetic engineering techniques. However, methods for genetic background screening between genetically engineered organisms and corresponding recipients suffer from low efficiency, low accuracy or high cost.

resultsHere, we improved our previously reported AmpSeq-SSR method, an amplicon sequencing-based simple sequence repeat (SSR) genotyping method, by selecting SSR loci with high polymorphism among varieties. Ultimately, a set of 396 SSRs was generated and applied to evaluate the genetic backgrounds identity between rice lines developed through MAB, transgenesis, and CRISPR/Cas9 editing and the respective recipient rice. We discovered that the percentage of different SSRs between the MAB-developed rice line and its recipient was as high as 23.5%. In contrast, only 0.8% of SSRs were different between the CRISPR/Cas9-system-mediated rice line and its recipient, while no SSRs showed different genotypes between the transgenic rice line and its recipient. Furthermore, most differential SSRs induced by MAB technology were located in non-coding regions (62.9%), followed by untranslated regions (21.0%) and coding regions (16.1%). Trinucleotide repeats were the most prevalent type of altered SSR. Most importantly, all altered SSRs located in coding regions were trinucleotide repeats.

conclusionsThis method is not only useful for the background evaluation of genetic resources but also expands our understanding of the unintended effects of different genetic engineering techniques. While the work we present focused on rice, this method can be readily extended to other organisms.

Indexed as

Microsatellite RepeatsCRISPR-Cas SystemsGene EditingGenetic EngineeringGenetic TestingGene Transfer TechniquesHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingOryzaPlant ProteinsPlants, Genetically ModifiedPolymorphism, GeneticProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesPlant ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesXa21 protein, Oryza sativaCRISPR/Cas9Marker-assisted backcrossingSSR-based genetic background screeningTransgenesisXa21

Identifiers

PMID31159719
PMCPMC6547574

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.