Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31158276›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2019

Magnetic Human Corneal Endothelial Cell Transplant: Delivery, Retention, and Short-Term Efficacy.

Xin Xia, Melissa Atkins, Roopa Dalal, Olga Kuzmenko, Kun-Che Chang, Catalina B Sun, C Andres Benatti, Dillon J Rak, Michael Nahmou, Noelia J Kunzevitzky and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Gene Therapy in the Anterior Eye Segment.Current gene therapy · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xin XiaByers Eye Institute and Spencer Center for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, United States.
Melissa AtkinsByers Eye Institute and Spencer Center for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, United States.
Roopa DalalByers Eye Institute and Spencer Center for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, United States.
Olga KuzmenkoByers Eye Institute and Spencer Center for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, United States.
Kun-Che ChangByers Eye Institute and Spencer Center for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, United States.
Catalina B SunByers Eye Institute and Spencer Center for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, United States.
C Andres BenattiShiley Eye Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States.
Dillon J RakShiley Eye Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States.
Michael NahmouByers Eye Institute and Spencer Center for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, United States.
Noelia J KunzevitzkyByers Eye Institute and Spencer Center for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, United States.
Jeffrey L GoldbergByers Eye Institute and Spencer Center for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, United States.
Stanford University · USSmith-Kettlewell Eye Research Institute · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Stanford Vision Research CoreP30EY026877 · NEI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHEN A BACCUS · 2017 to 2026
$8.0M
Role of growth and differentiation factors in retinal ganglion cell developmentF32EY029137 · NEI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CHANG, KUN-CHE · 2018 to 2020
$144k
NEI NIH HHS F32 EY029137NEI NIH HHS P30 EY026877
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Corneal endothelial dysfunction leads to corneal edema, pain, and vision loss. Adequate animal models are needed to study the safety and efficacy of novel cell therapies as an alternative to corneal transplantation. Methods: Primary human corneal endothelial cells (HCECs) were isolated from cadaveric donor corneas, expanded in vitro, transduced to express green fluorescent protein (GFP), loaded with superparamagnetic nanoparticles, and injected into the anterior chamber of adult rabbits immediately after endothelial cell or Descemet's membrane stripping. The same volume of balanced salt solution plus (BSS+) was injected in control eyes. We compared different models for inducing corneal edema in rabbits, and examined the ability of transplanted HCECs to reduce corneal edema over time by measuring central corneal thickness and tracking corneal clarity. GFP-positive donor cells were tracked in vivo using optical coherence tomography (OCT) fluorescence angiography module, and the transplanted cells were confirmed by human nuclei immunostaining. Results: Magnetic HCECs integrated onto the recipient corneas with intact Descemet's membrane, and donor identity was confirmed by GFP expression and immunostaining for human nuclei marker. Donor HCECs formed a monolayer on the posterior corneal surface and expressed HCEC functional markers of tight junction formation. No GFP-positive cells were observed in the trabecular meshwork or on the iris, and intraocular pressure remained stable through the length of the study. Conclusions: Our results demonstrate magnetic cell-based therapy efficiently delivers HCECs to restore corneal transparency without detectable toxicity or adverse effect on intraocular pressure. Magnetic delivery of HCECs may enhance corneal function and should be explored further for human therapies.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsAnimalsAnterior ChamberCells, CulturedCell SurvivalCell TransplantationCorneal DiseasesDrug CarriersEndothelium, CornealGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHumansIntraocular PressureLuminescent AgentsMagnetic Field TherapyMagnetite NanoparticlesModels, AnimalDrug CarriersGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLuminescent AgentsMagnetite Nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID31158276
PMCPMC6546151
OpenAlexW2948271590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.