Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31157884›Full record

ArticleGigaScience2019

A chromosome-scale assembly of the major African malaria vector Anopheles funestus.

Jay Ghurye, Sergey Koren, Scott T Small, Seth Redmond, Paul Howell, Adam M Phillippy, Nora J Besansky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GigaScience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Frontiers in bioinformatics · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Standing genetic variation and chromosome differences drove rapid ecotype formation in a major malaria mosquito.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. The Invasive Mosquitoes of Canada: An Entomological, Medical, and Veterinary Review.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Radiation with reticulation marks the origin of a major malaria vector.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jay GhuryeDepartment of Computer Science, University of Maryland, 8125 Paint Branch Drive, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
Sergey KorenGenome Informatics Section, Computational and Statistical Genomics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Scott T SmallEck Institute for Global Health and Department of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, 317 Galvin Life Science Center, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA.
Seth RedmondInfectious Disease and Microbiome Program, Broad Institute, 415 Main Street, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Paul HowellCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.
Adam M PhillippyGenome Informatics Section, Computational and Statistical Genomics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Nora J BesanskyEck Institute for Global Health and Department of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, 317 Galvin Life Science Center, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA.

Funding

Single-molecule sequence assembly and analysisZIAHG200398 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI PHILLIPPY, ADAM · 2016 to 2025
$15.9M
Elucidating the An. Funestus complexR21AI123491 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI BESANSKY, NORA JESSIE · 2016 to 2017
$437k
Anchoring and uniting the An. funestus assembly for improved vector analysisR21AI112734 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI BESANSKY, NORA JESSIE · 2014 to 2015
$427k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI112734NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI123491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnopheles funestus is one of the 3 most consequential and widespread vectors of human malaria in tropical Africa. However, the lack of a high-quality reference genome has hindered the association of phenotypic traits with their genetic basis in this important mosquito.

findingsHere we present a new high-quality A. funestus reference genome (AfunF3) assembled using 240× coverage of long-read single-molecule sequencing for contigging, combined with 100× coverage of short-read Hi-C data for chromosome scaffolding. The assembled contigs total 446 Mbp of sequence and contain substantial duplication due to alternative alleles present in the sequenced pool of mosquitos from the FUMOZ colony. Using alignment and depth-of-coverage information, these contigs were deduplicated to a 211 Mbp primary assembly, which is closer to the expected haploid genome size of 250 Mbp. This primary assembly consists of 1,053 contigs organized into 3 chromosome-scale scaffolds with an N50 contig size of 632 kbp and an N50 scaffold size of 93.811 Mbp, representing a 100-fold improvement in continuity versus the current reference assembly, AfunF1.

conclusionThis highly contiguous and complete A. funestus reference genome assembly will serve as an improved basis for future studies of genomic variation and organization in this important disease vector.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, InsectWhole Genome SequencingAnimalsAnophelesFemaleGenomicsAnopheles mosquitoDNA sequencinggenome assemblyHi-C chromosome conformation capturemalaria

Identifiers

PMID31157884
PMCPMC6545970

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.