Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31157595›Full record

Trial reportHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2019

Evaluation of two frailty indices, with practical application in a vaccine clinical trial.

Desmond Curran, Melissa K Andrew, Myron J Levin, Elisa Turriani, Sean Matthews, Charles Fogarty, Nicola P Klein, Katrijn Grupping, Lidia Oostvogels, Kenneth E Schmader

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02979639 (Study to Evaluate the Impact of Reactogenicity on Quality of Life), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02979639 phase3completednot on this map

Study to Evaluate the Impact of Reactogenicity on Quality of Life (QoL), After Administration of GSK Biologicals' Candidate Herpes Zoster Subunit (HZ/su) Vaccine (GSK1437173A) in Adults ≥ 50 Years of Age

TypeinterventionalSponsorGlaxoSmithKlineRan2017 to 2018Enrolled404ConditionsHerpes ZosterArmsGSK Biologicals Herpes Zoster subunit (HZ/su) vaccine (GSK 1437173A)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Recombinant Zoster Vaccine Is Efficacious and Safe in Frail Individuals.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2021
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Age and frailty in COVID-19 vaccine development.Lancet (London, England) · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Desmond CurranGSK, Wavre, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-7423-0111
Melissa K AndrewDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7514-8972
Myron J LevinDepartments of Pediatrics and Medicine, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7468-106X
Elisa TurrianiGSK, Wavre, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-0114-065X
Sean MatthewsFreelance c/o GSK, Wavre, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-7427-7326
Charles FogartySpartanburg Medical Research, Spartanburg, SC, USA.
Nicola P KleinKaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Center, Oakland, CA, USA.
Katrijn GruppingGSK, Wavre, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-3300-1021
Lidia OostvogelsGSK, Wavre, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-1298-0360
Kenneth E SchmaderDivision of Geriatrics, Duke University Medical Center and GRECC, Durham Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5036-2155
GlaxoSmithKline (Belgium) · BEDalhousie University · CAGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center · USKaiser Permanente · USSpartanburg Regional Medical Center · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

Resource Core 3 - Metabolomics CoreP30AG028716 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CATHLEEN S COLON-EMERIC, Susan Nicole Hastings · 2006 to 2026
$24.6M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028716
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Frail older adults are at increased risk of poor clinical outcomes. Frailty assessment is therefore important in clinical trials to understand the benefits and harms of interventions. However, consensus is lacking on how frailty should be assessed.We developed a prospectively specified index using a battery of formal tests and instruments and a retrospectively generated index using medical comorbidities and patient reported outcomes (PROs) within an adjuvanted recombinant zoster vaccine (RZV) trial (NCT02979639). For both frailty indices (FIs), a total deficit score was calculated as the accumulation of deficits and participants were categorized as non-frail, pre-frail and frail. We assessed (1) the feasibility and validity of both FIs; (2) the impact of RZV vaccine reactogenicity by frailty status on Short Form-36 [SF-36] physical functioning (PF) scores.Of 401 participants, aged ≥50 years, 236 (58.9%) were categorized non-frail, 143 (35.7%), pre-frail, and 22 (5.5%) frail using the prospective FI. Corresponding numbers for the retrospective FI were 192 (47.9%), 169 (42.1%) and 40 (10.0%), respectively. Strong concordance was observed between the frailty status assessments (

Indexed as

Frail ElderlyAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFrailtyHerpes Zoster VaccineHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesVaccines, SyntheticHerpes Zoster VaccineVaccines, Syntheticadjuvanted recombinant zoster vaccinefrailtyherpes zosterolder adultreactogenicityVaricella-zoster virus

Identifiers

PMID31157595
PMCPMC6930102
OpenAlexW2948032663

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.