Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31157037›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice2018

Drug information center: challenges of the research process to answer enquiries in hospital pharmaceutical practices.

Damiana da Rocha Vianna Flôres, Alexandre Augusto de Toni Sartori, Julia Borges Antunes, Alessandra Nunes Pinto, Julia Pletsch, Tatiane da Silva Dal Pizzol

Abstract read
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Article in European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Damiana da Rocha Vianna FlôresUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Faculdade de Farmacia, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Alexandre Augusto de Toni SartoriCentro de Informações sobre Medicamentos do Rio Grandedo Sul. CIM-RS, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.
Julia Borges AntunesUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Faculdade de Farmacia, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Alessandra Nunes PintoUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Faculdade de Farmacia, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Julia PletschUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Faculdade de Farmacia, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Tatiane da Silva Dal PizzolUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Faculdade de Farmacia, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo characterise information requests (IRs) from hospitals received by a drug information center (DIC-RS) according to the resolution of the inquiries.

methodThe sample consisted of all requestors and their respective IRs registered in the DIC-RS database from January 2012 to December 2016. Request without information in the consulted literature (RWI) were categorised according to the institution of origin. IRs from hospitals were classified by the information source, topic and subtopic of the questions, and the number of drugs and the pharmacological or therapeutic group.

resultsA total of 2,500 IRs were analysed. Of those, 25% did not exhibit conclusive information in the consulted sources. RWI from hospitals represented 51% of all RWI, followed by those from community pharmacies (13%) and health centres (9%). Tertiary literature was the most commonly used source (73%) for IRs from hospitals. The greatest difficulties in finding information were related to off-label drug administration and indication issues (52% of RWI). The most common type of off-label use was related to changes in the original pharmaceutical form of the drug. Furthermore, 61% of RWI were directed at a specific drug, mostly systemic anti-infectives.

conclusionWe found that a quarter of the answers did not exhibit conclusive information in the consulted sources. Answers to IRs from the hospital environment exhibited the greatest extent of limited information, and off-label use was responsible for most cases.

Indexed as

drug information centerhospitalinformation sourcesoff-labelpassive information

Identifiers

PMID31157037
PMCPMC6452336

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.