Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31156894›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice2017

Impact of medication review, within a shared decision-making framework, on deprescribing in people living in care homes.

Wasim Baqir, Julian Hughes, Tania Jones, Steven Barrett, Nisha Desai, Richard Copeland, David Campbell, Annie Laverty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  4. Impact of structured medication reviews on prescribing in English primary care: a retrospective observational cohort study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wasim BaqirDepartment of Pharmacy, Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, North Shields, UK.
Julian HughesDepartment of Pharmacy, Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, North Shields, UK.
Tania JonesDepartment of Pharmacy Health and Well-being, University of Sunderland, Sunderland, UK.
Steven BarrettDepartment of Pharmacy, Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, North Shields, UK.
Nisha DesaiDepartment of Pharmacy, Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, North Shields, UK.
Richard CopelandDepartment of Pharmacy, Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, North Shields, UK.
David CampbellDepartment of Pharmacy, Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, North Shields, UK.
Annie LavertyDepartment of Pharmacy, Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, North Shields, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe key objectives of this study were to quantify extent of prescribing, reasons for deprescribing, common therapeutic groups of medicines deprescribed and adverse events.

methodsA retrospective analysis was carried out on a quality improvement project where 422 care home residents in 20 care homes received a medicines optimisation review with a pharmacist and other members of the healthcare team (general medical practitioner, care home nurse). Data on number, type and cost of medicines were collected. Statistical analysis was performed to test for differences between pharmacist-only review and the pharmacist plus general practitioner (GP), and to identify any correlation between the original number of medicines and the number of medicines stopped.

resultsOf the 422 patients reviewed, 298 (70.6%) had at least one medicine stopped with 704 medicines being stopped. This represented 19.5% of the medicines originally prescribed (3602 medicines). There was no statistically significant difference between pharmacist only and pharmacist plus GP in terms of stopping medicines. The main groups of medicines stopped were laxatives, skin products and bone protection. There was weak correlation between the original number of medicines prescribed and the number stopped.

conclusionsThis study has shown that medicines optimisation reviews can lead to a reduction in polypharmacy for care home residents through a deprescribing process. Patients' medicine regimens were simplified and optimised while making financial significant savings for the National Health Service.

Indexed as

deprescribingGERIATRIC MEDICINEnursing homepharmacistPRIMARY CARE

Identifiers

PMID31156894
PMCPMC6451483

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.