Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31156716›Full record

ArticleNature physics2019

Emergence of three-dimensional order and structure in growing biofilms.

Raimo Hartmann, Praveen K Singh, Philip Pearce, Rachel Mok, Boya Song, Francisco Díaz-Pascual, Jörn Dunkel, Knut Drescher

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature physics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 140 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
140citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

140 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Physical encounters impose a consistency-amount trade-off on bacterial group formation in marine environments.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  12. From adhesion to destruction: minocycline's dual action against Cutibacterium acnes biofilms.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Dissecting the physics of bacterial biofilms with agent-based simulations.Current opinion in solid state & materials science · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Colony pattern multistability emerges from a bistable switch.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

80 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Raimo HartmannMax Planck Institute for Terrestrial Microbiology, 35043 Marburg, DE.
Praveen K Singh *Max Planck Institute for Terrestrial Microbiology, 35043 Marburg, DE.
Philip Pearce *Department of Mathematics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Rachel Mok *Department of Mathematics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Boya SongDepartment of Mathematics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Francisco Díaz-PascualMax Planck Institute for Terrestrial Microbiology, 35043 Marburg, DE.
Jörn DunkelDepartment of Mathematics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Knut DrescherMax Planck Institute for Terrestrial Microbiology, 35043 Marburg, DE.

Funding

European Research Council 716734
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surface-attached bacterial biofilms are self-replicating active liquid crystals and the dominant form of bacterial life on earth (1-4). In conventional liquid crystals and solid-state materials, the interaction potentials between the molecules that comprise the system determine the material properties. However, for growth-active biofilms it is unclear whether potential-based descriptions can account for the experimentally observed morphologies, and which potentials would be relevant. Here, we overcame previous limitations of single-cell imaging techniques (5,6) to reconstruct and track all individual cells inside growing three-dimensional (3D) biofilms with up to 10,000 individuals. Based on these data, we identify, constrain, and provide a microscopic basis for an effective cell-cell interaction potential, which captures and predicts the growth dynamics, emergent architecture, and local liquid crystalline order of

Identifiers

PMID31156716
PMCPMC6544526

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.