Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31156041›Full record

ArticlemAbs2019

Half-life extension and non-human primate pharmacokinetic safety studies of i-body AD-114 targeting human CXCR4.

Katherine Griffiths, Uli Binder, William McDowell, Rita Tommasi, Mark Frigerio, William G Darby, Chris G Hosking, Lionel Renaud, Matthias Machacek, Peter Lloyd and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in mAbs, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Single-Domain Antibodies-Novel Tools to Study and Treat Allergies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Katherine GriffithsThe Department of Biochemistry and Genetics, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University , Bundoora , Melbourne , Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0580-1125
Uli BinderXL-protein GmbH , Freising , Germany.
William McDowellAbzena, Babraham Research Campus , Cambridge , UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4893-9784
Rita TommasiLonza Biologics , Slough , UK.
Mark FrigerioAbzena, Babraham Research Campus , Cambridge , UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5954-0488
William G DarbyThe Department of Biochemistry and Genetics, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University , Bundoora , Melbourne , Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6051-4175
Chris G HoskingThe Department of Biochemistry and Genetics, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University , Bundoora , Melbourne , Australia.
Lionel RenaudLYO-X GmbH , Basel , Switzerland.
Matthias MachacekLYO-X GmbH , Basel , Switzerland.
Peter LloydKinDyn Consulting Limited , West Sussex , UK.
Arne SkerraXL-protein GmbH , Freising , Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5717-498X
Michael FoleyThe Department of Biochemistry and Genetics, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University , Bundoora , Melbourne , Australia.
La Trobe University · AUBabraham Institute · GBEast Sussex County Council · GBLonza (United Kingdom) · GBTechnical University of Munich · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Single domain antibodies that combine antigen specificity with high tissue penetration are an attractive alternative to conventional antibodies. However, rapid clearance from the bloodstream owing to their small size can be a limitation of therapeutic single domain antibodies. Here, we describe and evaluate the conjugation of a single domain i-body, AD-114, which targets CXCR4, to a panel of half-life extension technologies including a human serum albumin-binding peptide, linear and branched PEG, and PASylation (PA600). The conjugates were assessed in murine, rat and cynomolgus monkey pharmacokinetic studies and showed that the branched PEG was most effective at extending circulating half-life in mice; however, manufacturing limitations of PEGylated test material precluded scale-up and assessment in larger animals. PA600, by comparison, was amenable to scale-up and afforded considerable half-life improvements in mice, rats and cynomolgus monkeys. In mice, the circulating half-life of AD-114 was extended from 0.18 h to 7.77 h following conjugation to PA600, and in cynomolgus monkeys, the circulating half-life of AD-114-PA600 was 24.27 h. AD-114-PA600 was well tolerated in cynomolgus monkeys at dose rates up to 100 mg/kg with no mortalities or drug-related clinical signs.

Indexed as

AlanineAnimalsBioengineeringHalf-LifeHumansMacaca fascicularisMaleMiceMice, Inbred ICRPharmacokineticsPolyethylene GlycolsProlineRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, CXCR4Single-Domain AntibodiesAlanineCXCR4 protein, humanPolyethylene GlycolsProlineReceptors, CXCR4Single-Domain AntibodiesCXCR4Half-life extensioni-bodyPA600PEGylationpharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID31156041
PMCPMC6748587
OpenAlexW2948416105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.