Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31155682›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of urology2020

Electroacupuncture for women with urgency-predominant mixed urinary incontinence: secondary analysis of a randomized noninferiority trial.

Yuanjie Sun, Yan Liu, Sixing Liu, Weiming Wang, Zhishun Liu

Abstract readComparative StudyEquivalence TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of urology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Acupuncture for treating overactive bladder in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuanjie SunDepartment of Acupuncture, Guang'an Men Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yan LiuKey Laboratory of Chinese Internal Medicine of Ministry of Education, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Sixing LiuGuizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, China.
Weiming WangDepartment of Acupuncture, Guang'an Men Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Zhishun LiuDepartment of Acupuncture, Guang'an Men Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China. zhishunjournal@163.com.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNBeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNGuiyang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

the program of "the 13th Five-year" National Key R&D Project of the People's Republic of China 2017YFC1703506the program of "the 13th Five-year" National Key R&D Project of the People's Republic of China 2017YFC1703602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the effects and safety of electroacupuncture (EA) and the integration of pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) and solifenacin in women with urgency-predominant mixed urinary incontinence (MUI).

methodsThe study was a secondary analysis of a randomized noninferiority trial which recruited 500 women with MUI and randomized 178 with urgency-predominant MUI to either receive 12-week EA treatment and 24-week follow-up or 36-week PFMT-solifenacin treatment. Clinical response was defined as at least 50% reduction in average 24-h urgency incontinence episode frequency (IEF), measured by 72-h voiding diary through weeks 1-12.

resultsOf the patients randomized, 173 completed the study. The clinical response was 45.78% in EA group, similar with 50.0% in PFMT-solifenacin group, with a difference of - 3.54 (95% CI - 19.08 to 12.0; P = 0.66). In both groups, the proportion of patients with at least 50% reduction of IEF and stress IEF were improved, while the score of ICIQ-SF, episodes of urination, nocturia and urgency, 1-h amount of urinary leakage (AUL), proportion of patients using pads and the number consumed were all decreased after 12-week treatment. The effects could sustain till 36 weeks. Adverse events occurred less in EA group.

conclusionsEA might reduce IEF, AUL and improve the life quality of female patients with urgency-predominant MUI. The effect may sustain till 36 weeks.

Indexed as

ElectroacupunctureExercise TherapyAdultCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansMiddle AgedMuscarinic AntagonistsPelvic FloorSolifenacin SuccinateUrinary Incontinence, StressUrinary Incontinence, UrgeUrological AgentsMuscarinic AntagonistsSolifenacin SuccinateUrological AgentsAcupunctureNon-inferiorPelvic floor muscle trainingSolifenacinStressUrge

Identifiers

PMID31155682
OpenAlexW2949012048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.