Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31155353›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2019

Cell Boundary Confinement Sets the Size and Position of the E. coli Chromosome.

Fabai Wu, Pinaki Swain, Louis Kuijpers, Xuan Zheng, Kevin Felter, Margot Guurink, Jacopo Solari, Suckjoon Jun, Thomas S Shimizu, Debasish Chaudhuri and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. The role of active mRNA-ribosome dynamics and closing constriction in daughter chromosome separation inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  13. Physicochemical homeostasis in bacteria.FEMS microbiology reviews · 2023
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  15. Review
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  19. Steric interactions and out-of-equilibrium processes control the internal organization of bacteria.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Fabai WuDepartment of Bionanoscience, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Van der Maasweg 9, 2629 HZ, Delft, the Netherlands; Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, 1200 E California Blvd, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
Pinaki SwainIndian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Kandi, Sangareddy 502285, Telangana, India.
Louis KuijpersDepartment of Bionanoscience, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Van der Maasweg 9, 2629 HZ, Delft, the Netherlands.
Xuan ZhengDepartment of Bionanoscience, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Van der Maasweg 9, 2629 HZ, Delft, the Netherlands.
Kevin FelterDepartment of Bionanoscience, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Van der Maasweg 9, 2629 HZ, Delft, the Netherlands.
Margot GuurinkDepartment of Bionanoscience, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Van der Maasweg 9, 2629 HZ, Delft, the Netherlands.
Jacopo SolariInstitute AMOLF, Science Park 104, 1098 XG, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Suckjoon JunDepartment of Physics, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr. La Jolla, CA 92093, USA; Section of Molecular Biology, Division of Biological Sciences, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr. La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Thomas S ShimizuInstitute AMOLF, Science Park 104, 1098 XG, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Debasish ChaudhuriInstitute of Physics, Sachivalaya Marg, Bhubaneswar 751005, India; Homi Bhabha National Institute, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400094, India.
Bela MulderInstitute AMOLF, Science Park 104, 1098 XG, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Laboratory of Cell Biology, Wageningen University, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708 PB Wageningen, the Netherlands. Electronic address: mulder@amolf.nl.
Cees DekkerDepartment of Bionanoscience, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Van der Maasweg 9, 2629 HZ, Delft, the Netherlands. Electronic address: c.dekker@tudelft.nl.
Delft University of Technology · NLInstitute for Atomic and Molecular Physics · NLCalifornia Institute of Technology · USHomi Bhabha National Institute · INIndian Institute of Technology Hyderabad · INUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

R01 Supplement for Undergraduate Summer Research 2020R01GM118565 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI JUN, SUCKJOON · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM118565
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the spatiotemporal structure of the genome is crucial to its biological function, many basic questions remain unanswered on the morphology and segregation of chromosomes. Here, we experimentally show in Escherichia coli that spatial confinement plays a dominant role in determining both the chromosome size and position. In non-dividing cells with lengths increased to 10 times normal, single chromosomes are observed to expand > 4-fold in size. Chromosomes show pronounced internal dynamics but exhibit a robust positioning where single nucleoids reside robustly at mid-cell, whereas two nucleoids self-organize at 1/4 and 3/4 positions. The cell-size-dependent expansion of the nucleoid is only modestly influenced by deletions of nucleoid-associated proteins, whereas osmotic manipulation experiments reveal a prominent role of molecular crowding. Molecular dynamics simulations with model chromosomes and crowders recapitulate the observed phenomena and highlight the role of entropic effects caused by confinement and molecular crowding in the spatial organization of the chromosome.

Indexed as

Chromosome SegregationCell CycleChromosomes, BacterialEscherichia coliMolecular Dynamics Simulationbacterial nucleoidcell boundary confinementchromosome segregationchromosome sizecrowders

Identifiers

PMID31155353
PMCPMC7050463
OpenAlexW2952125871

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.