Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31153702›Full record

ArticleJournal of vascular surgery2020

The association between liver fat and systemic calcified atherosclerosis.

Bo Kyung Koo, Matthew A Allison, Michael H Criqui, Julie O Denenberg, C Michael Wright

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of vascular surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 4 countries.

Bo Kyung KooDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, Calif; Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: bokyungkoomd@gmail.com.
Matthew A AllisonDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, Calif.
Michael H CriquiDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, Calif.
Julie O DenenbergDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, Calif.
C Michael WrightDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, Calif.
University of California San Diego · USSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) with systemic calcified atherosclerosis, other than the coronary arteries, has not been clearly elucidated. We investigated the association between NAFLD and calcification in eight different vascular beds.

methodsIn a community-based cohort with computed tomography scans for carotid artery, coronary artery, thoracic aorta, abdominal aorta, iliac artery, renal artery, celiac trunk, and superior mesenteric artery, the association between NAFLD and arterial calcification was evaluated with adjustment for age, sex, hypertension, dyslipidemia, diabetes, obesity, current smoking status, and family history of heart disease in the first-degree relatives.

resultsIn age- and sex-adjusted models, NAFLD was significantly associated with calcification in the coronary artery, carotid artery, thoracic aorta, celiac trunk, and superior mesenteric artery vascular beds (P < .05). However, adjustment for the traditional chronic venous disease risk factors attenuated the associations, except in the case of the thoracic aorta (odds ratio [OR], 1.38; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.09-1.78) and celiac trunk (OR, 2.05; 95% CI, 1.16-3.65). In addition, NAFLD was independently associated with multiarterial calcification (four or more [OR, 1.33; 95% CI, 1.01-1.74], five or more [OR, 1.46; 95% CI, 1.09-1.97], and six or more [OR, 1.58; 95% CI, 1.09-2.30] of eight evaluated arterial segments).

conclusionsThe association between NAFLD and arterial calcification is mainly mediated by conventional risk factors. The independent association between NAFLD and calcification in the thoracic aorta and celiac trunk as well as in a larger number of vascular beds needs confirmation in future prospective studies in diverse populations.

Indexed as

Computed Tomography AngiographyAgedArteriesAtherosclerosisCaliforniaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLiverMaleMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePlaque, AtheroscleroticPredictive Value of TestsPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesCalcificationCeliac trunkNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseSystemic atherosclerosisThoracic aorta

Identifiers

PMID31153702
OpenAlexW2947469641

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.