Trial reportBritish journal of anaesthesia2019
Transmuscular quadratus lumborum block for percutaneous nephrolithotomy reduces opioid consumption and speeds ambulation and discharge from hospital: a single centre randomised controlled trial.
Trial report in British journal of anaesthesia, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 42 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Ultrasound-guided Transmuscular Quadratus Lumborum Block for Elective Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy
Effect of the Transmuscular Quadratus Lumborum Block on Duration of Stay in Recovery: a Single-centre, Retrospective, Observational Study Based on Five Selected Randomised Controlled Trials
Comparison of the Effects of Anterior Quadratus Lumborum Block and Erector Spina Plane Block on Postoperative Acute Pain in Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy Surgery
Who cites it
42 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Pooled it
- Ultrasound-guided quadratus lumborum block for postoperative analgesia in renal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Journal of anesthesia · 2022Pooled it
- The analgesic efficacy of paravertebral block for percutaneous nephrolithotomy: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies.Medicine · 2019Pooled it
- Perineural or intravenous administration of dexmedetomidine combined with anterior quadratus lumborum block for analgesia after retroperitoneal laparoscopic surgery: a prospective, randomized controlled trial.BMC anesthesiology · 2026Trial
- Anterior quadratus lumborum block at the lateral supra-arcuate ligament versus thoracic paravertebral block for postoperative analgesia after laparoscopic nephrectomy: a randomized non-inferiority trial.Annals of medicine · 2025Trial
- Efficacy of quadratus lumborum block type 3 on postoperative cell-mediated immunity and analgesia for laparoscopic radical gastrectomy: a prospective randomized controlled trial.Surgical endoscopy · 2025Trial
- Analgesic Efficacy of Nalbuphine as an Adjuvant to Ropivacaine in Erector Spinae Plane Block for Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Clinical Trial.Drug design, development and therapy · 2023Trial
- The minimum effective concentration (MEC90) of ropivacaine for ultrasound-guided quadratus lumborum block for analgesia after cesarean delivery: a dose finding study.BMC anesthesiology · 2022Trial
- Ultrasound-guided quadratus lumborum block provided more effective analgesia for children undergoing lower abdominal laparoscopic surgery: a randomized clinical trial.Surgical endoscopy · 2022Trial
- Analgesic Effect of Ultrasound-Guided Anterior Quadratus Lumborum Block at the L2 Level in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy: A Single-Center, Randomized Controlled Trial.Pain research & management · 2022Trial
- Ultrasound-Guided Quadratus Lumborum Block Enhances the Quality of Recovery after Gastrointestinal Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Pain research & management · 2022Trial
- Ultrasound-guided transmuscular quadratus lumborum block reduced postoperative opioids consumptions in patients after laparoscopic hepatectomy: a three-arm randomized controlled trial.BMC anesthesiology · 2021Trial
- Minimum effective concentration of ropivacaine for ultrasound-guided transmuscular quadratus lumborum block in total hip arthroplasty: a randomized clinical trial.Brazilian journal of anesthesiology (Elsevier)Trial
- Feasibility of Deep Learning Segmentation in Anterior Quadratus Lumborum Ultrasound Imaging: Challenges in Identifying the Injection Plane.Journal of imaging informatics in medicine · 2026Article
- Quadratus Lumborum Block versus Thoracic Paravertebral Block for Postoperative Recovery Quality after Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: A Randomized Noninferiority Trial.Pain and therapy · 2026Article
- Article
- An Emerging Paradigm for Safer and Faster Recovery: A Narrative Review on Opioid Sparing Anesthesia in Surgery.Cureus · 2025Review
- Regional anesthesia in colorectal laparoscopy: a retrospective comparison of quadratus lumborum and TAP blocks.Journal of medicine and life · 2025Observational
- The analgesic effects of quadratus lumborum block versus caudal block for pediatric patients undergoing abdominal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2025Article
- Effect of different regional anaesthesia techniques on postoperative analgesia following percutaneous nephrolithotomy: A systematic review and network meta-analysis.Indian journal of anaesthesia · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundPercutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) is associated with severe postoperative pain. The current study aimed to investigate the analgesic efficacy of transmuscular quadratus lumborum (TQL) block for patients undergoing PNL surgery.
methodsSixty patients were enrolled in this single centre study. The multimodal analgesic regime consisted of oral paracetamol 1 g and i.v. dexamethasone 4 mg before surgery and i.v. sufentanil 0.25 μg kg
resultsMorphine consumption was lower in the intervention group at 6 h after surgery (7.2 [8.7] vs 90.6 [69.9] mg OME, P<0.001) and at 24 h (54.0 [36.7] vs 126.2 [85.5] mg OME, P<0.001). Time to first opioid use was prolonged in the intervention group (678 [285-1020] vs 36 [19-55] min, P<0.0001). Both the time to ambulation (302 [238-475] vs 595 [345-925] min, P<0.004) and length of stay (2.0 [0.8] vs 3.0 [1.2] days, P≤0.001) were shorter in the intervention group.
conclusionsThis is the first blinded, RCT that confirms that unilateral TQL block reduces postoperative opioid consumption and hospital length of stay. Further study is required for confirmation and dose optimisation. CLINICAL
trial registrationNCT02818140.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.