Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31153366›Full record

Observational studyBMC anesthesiology2019

Functional fibrinogen (FLEV-TEG) versus the Clauss method in an obstetric population: a comparative study.

Alessandra Spasiano, Carola Matellon, Daniele Orso, Alessandro Brussa, Maria Cafagna, Anna Marangone, Teresa Dogareschi, Tiziana Bove, Roberta Giacomello, Desrè Fontana and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC anesthesiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alessandra SpasianoAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Udine, P.le S. Maria della Misericordia 15, 33100, Udine, Italy.
Carola MatellonAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Udine, P.le S. Maria della Misericordia 15, 33100, Udine, Italy.
Daniele OrsoAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Udine, P.le S. Maria della Misericordia 15, 33100, Udine, Italy. sd7782.do@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7136-0343
Alessandro BrussaAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Udine, P.le S. Maria della Misericordia 15, 33100, Udine, Italy.
Maria CafagnaAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Udine, P.le S. Maria della Misericordia 15, 33100, Udine, Italy.
Anna MarangoneAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Udine, P.le S. Maria della Misericordia 15, 33100, Udine, Italy.
Teresa DogareschiAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Udine, P.le S. Maria della Misericordia 15, 33100, Udine, Italy.
Tiziana BoveAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Udine, P.le S. Maria della Misericordia 15, 33100, Udine, Italy.
Roberta GiacomelloDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, ASUIUD Hospital of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Desrè FontanaPostgraduate School of Clinical Pathology and Biochemistry, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Luigi VetrugnoAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Udine, P.le S. Maria della Misericordia 15, 33100, Udine, Italy.
Giorgio Della RoccaAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Udine, P.le S. Maria della Misericordia 15, 33100, Udine, Italy.
University of Udine · ITOspedale Santa Maria della Misericordia di Udine · ITUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHemostasis is the dynamic equilibrium between coagulation and fibrinolysis. During pregnancy, the balance shifts toward a hypercoagulative state; however placental abruption and abnormal placentations may lead to rapidly evolving coagulopathy characterized by the increased activation of procoagulant pathways. These processes can result in hypofibrinogenemia, with fibrinogen levels dropping to 2 g/L or less and an associated increased risk of post-partum hemorrhage. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the concordance between two methods of functional fibrinogen measurement: the Thromboelastography (TEG) method (also known as FLEV) vs. the Clauss method. Three patient groups were considered: healthy volunteers; non-pathological pregnant patients; and pregnant patients who went on to develop postpartum hemorrhage.

methodsA prospective observational study. Inclusion criteria were: healthy volunteer women of childbearing age, non-pathological pregnant women at term, and pregnant hemorrhagic patients subjected to elective or urgent caesarean section (CS), with blood loss exceeding 1000 mL. Exclusion criteria were age < 18 years, a history of coagulopathy, and treatment with contraceptives, anticoagulants, or antiplatelet agents.

resultsBland-Altman plots showed a significant overestimation with the FLEV method in all three patient groups: bias was - 133.36 mg/dL for healthy volunteers (95% IC: - 257.84; - 8.88. Critical difference: 124.48); - 56.30 mg/dL for healthy pregnant patients (95% IC: - 225.53; 112.93. Critical difference: 169.23); and - 159.05 mg/dL for hemorrhagic pregnant patients (95% IC: - 333.24; 15.148. Critical difference: 174.19). Regression analyses detected a linear correlation between FLEV and Clauss for healthy volunteers, healthy pregnant patients, and hemorrhagic pregnant patients (R

conclusionsThe FLEV method does not provide a valid alternative to the Clauss method due to the problem of fibrinogen overestimation, and for this reason it should not be recommended for the evaluation of patients with an increased risk of hypofibrinogenemia.

Indexed as

AdultBlood CoagulationBlood Coagulation DisordersBlood Coagulation TestsCesarean SectionFemaleFibrinogenHumansLabor, ObstetricPregnancyProspective StudiesThrombelastographyFibrinogenCoagulopathyFibrinogenPost-partum hemorrhageThromboelastography

Identifiers

PMID31153366
PMCPMC6545203
OpenAlexW2947202932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.