Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31152658›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of nutrition2019

The Degree of Aminoacidemia after Dairy Protein Ingestion Does Not Modulate the Postexercise Anabolic Response in Young Men: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Alex H Chan, Randall F D'Souza, Joseph W Beals, Nina Zeng, Utpal Prodhan, Aaron C Fanning, Sally D Poppitt, Zhong Li, Nicholas A Burd, David Cameron-Smith and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of nutrition, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Trial
  4. Trial
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  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Review
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  11. The Anabolic Response to Plant-Based Protein Ingestion.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The Effect of ProHydrolaseSports (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Alex H ChanLiggins Institute.
Randall F D'SouzaLiggins Institute.
Joseph W BealsDivision of Nutritional Sciences.
Nina ZengLiggins Institute.
Utpal ProdhanLiggins Institute.
Aaron C FanningFonterra Research and Development Centre, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Sally D PoppittSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Zhong LiRoy J. Carver Biotechnology Center.
Nicholas A BurdDivision of Nutritional Sciences.
David Cameron-SmithLiggins Institute.
Cameron J MitchellLiggins Institute.
AgResearch · NZFonterra (New Zealand) · NZUniversity of Auckland · NZUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

WUSTL Transdisciplinary Pre- and Postdoctoral Training Program in Obesity and Cardiovascular DiseaseT32HL130357 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI WILFLEY, DENISE ELLA · 2016 to 2025
$4.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL130357
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResistance exercise and dietary protein stimulate muscle protein synthesis (MPS). The rate at which proteins are digested and absorbed into circulation alters peak plasma amino acid concentrations and may modulate postexercise MPS. A novel mineral modified milk protein concentrate (mMPC), with identical amino acid composition to standard milk protein concentrate (MPC), was formulated to induce rapid aminoacidemia.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to determine whether rapid aminoacidemia and greater peak essential amino acid (EAA) concentrations induced by mMPC would stimulate greater postresistance exercise MPS, anabolic signaling, and ribosome biogenesis compared to standard dairy proteins, which induce a small but sustained plasma essential aminoacidemia.

methodsThirty healthy young men (22.5 ± 3.0 y; BMI 23.8 ± 2.7 kg/m2) received primed constant infusions of l-[ring-13C6]-phenylalanine and completed 3 sets of leg presses and leg extensions at 80% of 1 repetition. Afterwards, participants were randomly assigned in a double-blind fashion to consume 25 g mMPC, MPC, or calcium caseinate (CAS). Vastus lateralis biopsies were collected at rest, and 2 and 4 h post exercise.

resultsPlasma EAA concentrations, including leucine, were 19.2-26.6% greater in the mMPC group 45-90 min post ingestion than in MPC and CAS groups (P < 0.001). Myofibrillar fractional synthetic rate from baseline to 4 h was increased by 82.6 ± 64.8%, 137.8 ± 72.1%, and 140.6 ± 52.4% in the MPC, mMPC, and CAS groups, respectively, with no difference between groups (P = 0.548). Phosphorylation of anabolic signaling targets (P70S6KThr389, P70S6KThr421/Ser424, RPS6Ser235/236, RPS6Ser240/244, P90RSKSer380, 4EBP1) were elevated by <3-fold at both 2 and 4 h post exercise in all groups (P < 0.05).

conclusionsThe amplitude of plasma leucine and EAA concentrations does not modulate the anabolic response to resistance exercise after ingestion of 25 g dairy protein in young men. This trial was registered at http://www.anzctr.org.au/ as ACTRN12617000393358.

Indexed as

ExerciseAdolescentAdultAmino Acids, EssentialDouble-Blind MethodHumansInsulinMaleMilk ProteinsMuscle ProteinsResistance TrainingRibosomal ProteinsYoung AdultAmino Acids, EssentialInsulinMilk ProteinsMuscle ProteinsRibosomal Proteinsamino acidsanabolic signalingfractional synthetic ratehumanmilk proteinresistance exerciseribosome biogenesis

Identifiers

PMID31152658
PMCPMC7443755
OpenAlexW2947601507

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.