Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31152398›Full record

ArticleMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)2019

Measuring S-Depalmitoylation Activity In Vitro and In Live Cells with Fluorescent Probes.

Rahul S Kathayat, Bryan C Dickinson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Activity-Based Sensing ofAccounts of chemical research · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Rahul S KathayatDepartment of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Bryan C DickinsonDepartment of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. dickinson@uchicago.edu.

Funding

Rapid selection approaches to understand and reprogram proteins and peptidesR35GM119840 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Bryan Dickinson · 2016 to 2026
$4.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM119840
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

S-palmitoylation is a reversible lipid posttranslational modification (PTM) that can mediate protein localization, trafficking, interaction with membranes, and a host of other biophysical characteristics. Over the past decade, a suite of chemoproteomic strategies have uncovered the breadth of S-palmitoylation, revealing widespread susceptibility to modification by this PTM throughout the human proteome. A focal point of research toward understanding the role of S-palmitoylation in varied cellular processes has focused on understanding how "writer" and "eraser" proteins function together to control the levels of S-palmitoylation of target proteins. The spatial and temporal regulation of S-palmitoylation by its "erasers"-acyl protein thioesterases (APTs)-is not fully understood. Tools which enable monitoring of the activity levels of the APTs in real-time in live cells illuminate how spatial control of these enzymes redecorate the lipidation state of the local proteome. To this end, we have developed fluorescence-based depalmitoylation probes (DPPs), which report S-depalmitoylase activity in live cells. Using DPPs, we have demonstrated that S-depalmitoylase activity changes in response to growth factor stimulation, unveiling potential regulation of cell growth and metabolism by APTs. Additionally, we recently discovered APTs in mitochondria using targeted DPPs, indicating new roles for S-depalmitoylation in this critical cellular compartment. Here, we present detailed protocols on how to carry out in vitro S-depalmitoylase activity assays and live cell fluorescence imaging employing the growing DPP toolbox.

Indexed as

LipoylationProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalFluorescent DyesHeLa CellsHumansMicroscopy, FluorescenceMitochondriaMitochondrial ProteinsStaining and LabelingFluorescent DyesMitochondrial ProteinsAcyl protein thioesterasesDepalmitoylationLive-cell fluorescence imagingProtein lipidationS-Palmitoylation

Identifiers

PMID31152398
PMCPMC7240838

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.