Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31150554›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia bulletin2020

Assessing Reality Testing in Mice Through Dopamine-Dependent Associatively Evoked Processing of Absent Gustatory Stimuli.

Benjamin R Fry, Nicollette Russell, Ryan Gifford, Cindee F Robles, Claire E Manning, Akira Sawa, Minae Niwa, Alexander W Johnson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia bulletin, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The mesolimbic reward pathway is necessary for disruptions in cocaine-seeking behavior following mediated devaluation.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Benjamin R FryDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI.
Nicollette RussellDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI.
Ryan GiffordDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI.
Cindee F RoblesDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI.
Claire E ManningNeuroscience Program, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI.
Akira SawaDepartment of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Minae NiwaDepartment of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Alexander W JohnsonDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI.
Michigan State University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Project 3P50MH094268 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SAWA, AKIRA · 2011 to 2020
$19.9M
High throughput marker for cognitive deficit: cellular autofluorescenceR01MH107730 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SAWA, AKIRA · 2018 to 2022
$3.0M
NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH094268NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH107730
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Impairments in reality testing are core features of numerous neuropsychiatric conditions. However, relatively few animal models have been developed to assess this critical facet of neuropsychiatric illness, thus impeding our understanding of the underlying central systems and circuits. Using mice in which dominant-negative Disrupted-in-Schizophrenia-1 is expressed throughout central nervous system circuitry (DN-DISC1-PrP), the capacity for an auditory conditioned stimulus (CS) to evoke perceptual processing of an absent sucrose solution was examined. At test, during CS presentations, DN-DISC1-PrP mice consumed more water and displayed a licking profile that is more typically revealed while ingesting a sweet-tasting solution. DN-DISC1-PrP mice also displayed greater c-fos expression in the insular (gustatory) cortex when consuming water in the presence of the CS. This capacity for the CS to more readily substitute for the taste features of the absent sucrose solution in DN-DISC1-PrP mice was attenuated following systemic treatment with the antipsychotic haloperidol. Conversely, social isolation during adolescence promoted the manifestation of these effects. These results provide strong validation for using associative learning procedures to examine dopamine-mediated reality testing associated with insular cortex activation.

Indexed as

Reality TestingRewardAnimalsAntipsychotic AgentsAssociation LearningAuditory PerceptionBehavior, AnimalCerebral CortexConditioning, ClassicalDelusionsDisease Models, AnimalDopamineHallucinationsHaloperidolMiceMice, TransgenicAntipsychotic AgentsDisc1 protein, mouseDopamineHaloperidolNerve Tissue Proteinsdelusionshallucinationsneurolepticsneuropsy- chiatric illnessreward

Identifiers

PMID31150554
PMCPMC6942166
OpenAlexW2946989827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.