Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31150460›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Optimizing locked nucleic acid/2'-O-methyl-RNA fluorescence in situ hybridization (LNA/2'OMe-FISH) procedure for bacterial detection.

Andreia S Azevedo, Inês M Sousa, Ricardo M Fernandes, Nuno F Azevedo, Carina Almeida

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Recent Advances in High-sensitivityActa histochemica et cytochemica · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Microfluidics combined with fluorescenceFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. An Introduction to Fluorescence in situ Hybridization in Microorganisms.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2021
    Article
  12. Flow-FISH Using Nucleic Acid Mimic Probes for the Detection of Bacteria.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2021
    Article
  13. Application of Nucleic Acid Mimics in Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andreia S AzevedoCEB - Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-0521-2841
Inês M SousaLEPABE - Laboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Ricardo M FernandesCEB - Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Nuno F AzevedoLEPABE - Laboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Carina AlmeidaCEB - Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Universidade do Porto · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the successful application of LNA/2'OMe-FISH procedures for bacteria detection, there is a lack of knowledge on the properties that affect hybridization. Such information is crucial for the rational design of protocols. Hence, this work aimed to evaluate the effect of three essential factors on the LNA/2'OMe hybridization step-hybridization temperature, NaCl concentration and type and concentration of denaturant (formamide, ethylene carbonate and urea). This optimization was performed for 3 Gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Citrobacter freundii) and 2 Gram-positive bacteria (Enterococcus faecalis and Staphylococcus epidermidis), employing the response surface methodology and a Eubacteria probe. In general, it was observed that a high NaCl concentration is beneficial (from 2 M to 5 M), regardless of the denaturant used. Urea, formamide and ethylene carbonate are suitable denaturants for LNA/2'OMe-FISH applications; but urea provides higher fluorescence intensities among the different bacteria, especially for gram-positive bacteria and for P. aeruginosa. However, a unique optimal protocol was not found for all tested bacteria. Despite this, the results indicate that a hybridization solution with 2 M of urea and 4 M of NaCl would be a proper starting point. Furthermore, a hybridization temperature around 62°C, for 14 bp probes with LNA monomers at every third position of 2'OMe and 64% of GC content, should be use in initial optimization of new LNA/2'OMe-FISH protocols.

Indexed as

Citrobacter freundiiEscherichia coliFlow CytometryHelicobacter pyloriHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceNucleic Acid HybridizationOligonucleotidesPseudomonas aeruginosaRNAStaphylococcus epidermidislocked nucleic acidOligonucleotidesRNA

Identifiers

PMID31150460
PMCPMC6544301
OpenAlexW2906151397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.