Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31148575›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Human mid-trimester amniotic fluid (stem) cells lack expression of the pluripotency marker OCT4A.

Filipa Vlahova, Kate E Hawkins, Anna Maria Ranzoni, Kwan-Leong Hau, Rachel Sagar, Paolo De Coppi, Anna L David, James Adjaye, Pascale V Guillot

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Filipa VlahovaUniversity College London, Institute for Women's Health, Maternal and Fetal Medicine Department, London, UK.
Kate E HawkinsUniversity College London, Institute for Women's Health, Maternal and Fetal Medicine Department, London, UK.
Anna Maria RanzoniUniversity College London, Institute for Women's Health, Maternal and Fetal Medicine Department, London, UK.
Kwan-Leong HauUniversity College London, Institute for Women's Health, Maternal and Fetal Medicine Department, London, UK.
Rachel SagarUniversity College London, Institute for Women's Health, Maternal and Fetal Medicine Department, London, UK.
Paolo De CoppiUniversity College London, Great Ormond Street Institute for Child Health, London, UK.
Anna L DavidUniversity College London, Institute for Women's Health, Maternal and Fetal Medicine Department, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0199-6140
James AdjayeInstitute for Stem Cell Research and Regenerative Medicine, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Moorenstr. 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Pascale V GuillotUniversity College London, Institute for Women's Health, Maternal and Fetal Medicine Department, London, UK. p.guillot@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3796-1572

Funding

Department of Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Expression of OCT4A is one of the hallmarks of pluripotency, defined as a stem cell's ability to differentiate into all the lineages of the three germ layers. Despite being defined as non-tumorigenic cells with high translational potential, human mid-trimester amniotic fluid stem cells (hAFSCs) are often described as sharing features with embryonic stem cells, including the expression of OCT4A, which could hinder their clinical potential. To clarify the OCT4A status of hAFSCs, we first undertook a systematic review of the literature. We then performed extensive gene and protein expression analyses to discover that neither frozen, nor fresh hAFSCs cultivated in multipotent stem cell culture conditions expressed OCT4A, and that the OCT4A positive results from the literature are likely to be attributed to the expression of pseudogenes or other OCT4 variants. To address this issue, we provide a robust protocol for the assessment of OCT4A in other stem cells.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalAmniotic FluidCell LineageExonsFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGenetic VariationHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHep G2 CellsHumansMicroscopy, FluorescenceMultipotent Stem CellsOctamer Transcription Factor-3PregnancyPregnancy Trimester, SecondOctamer Transcription Factor-3POU5F1 protein, humanProtein Isoforms

Identifiers

PMID31148575
PMCPMC6544653

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.