Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31148353›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2019

Gutting the brain of inflammation: A key role of gut microbiome in human umbilical cord blood plasma therapy in Parkinson's disease model.

Jea-Young Lee, Julian P Tuazon, Jared Ehrhart, Paul R Sanberg, Cesario V Borlongan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Sequestration of Inflammation in Parkinson's Disease via Stem Cell Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Inflammation-relevant microbiome signature of the stroke brain, gut, spleen, and thymus and the impact of exercise.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Administration ofFrontiers in aging neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  16. A gut feeling about stroke reveals gut-brain axis' active role in homeostasis and dysbiosis.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jea-Young LeeCenter of Excellence for Aging and Brain Repair, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.
Julian P TuazonCenter of Excellence for Aging and Brain Repair, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.
Jared EhrhartSaneron CCEL Therapeutics, Inc., Tampa, Florida.
Paul R SanbergCenter of Excellence for Aging and Brain Repair, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.
Cesario V BorlonganCenter of Excellence for Aging and Brain Repair, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.ORCID 0000-0002-2966-9782
University of South Florida · USSaneron CCEL Therapeutics (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current therapies for Parkinson's disease (PD), including L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA), and clinical trials investigating dopaminergic cell transplants, have generated mixed results with the eventual induction of dyskinetic side effects. Although human umbilical cord blood (hUCB) stem/progenitor cells present with no or minimal capacity of differentiation into mature dopaminergic neurons, their transplantation significantly attenuates parkinsonian symptoms likely via bystander effects, specifically stem cell graft-mediated secretion of growth factors, anti-inflammatory cytokines, or synaptic function altogether promoting brain repair. Recognizing this non-cell replacement mechanism, we examined here the effects of intravenously transplanted combination of hUCB-derived plasma into the 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-induced rat model of PD. Animals received repeated dosing of either hUCB-derived plasma or vehicle at 3, 5 and 10 days after induction into MPTP lesion, then behaviourally and immunohistochemically evaluated over 56 days post-lesion. Compared to vehicle treatment, transplantation with hUCB-derived plasma significantly improved motor function, gut motility and dopaminergic neuronal survival in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc), which coincided with reduced pro-inflammatory cytokines in both the SNpc and the intestinal mucosa and dampened inflammation-associated gut microbiota. These novel data directly implicate a key pathological crosstalk between gut and brain ushering a new avenue of therapeutically targeting the gut microbiome with hUCB-derived stem cells and plasma for PD.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCell DifferentiationCytokinesDihydroxyphenylalanineDisease Models, AnimalDopamineDopaminergic NeuronsFetal BloodGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansInflammationIntestinal MucosaMaleParkinson DiseasePars CompactaCytokinesDihydroxyphenylalanineDopaminecord bloodgut microbiomeneurodegenerationneuroinflammationplasma

Identifiers

PMID31148353
PMCPMC6653272
OpenAlexW2947380671

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.