Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31147734›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2019

Pharmacological restoration of gut barrier function in stressed neonates partially reverses long-term alterations associated with maternal separation.

Marion Rincel, Maïwenn Olier, Amandine Minni, Camille Monchaux de Oliveira, Yann Matime, Eric Gaultier, Isabelle Grit, Jean-Christophe Helbling, Anna Maria Costa, Amandine Lépinay and 6 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. The microbiota-gut-brain axis: An emerging role for the epigenome.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Marion Rincel *Univ. Bordeaux, INRA, Bordeaux INP, NutriNeuro, UMR 1286, 33076, Bordeaux, France.
Maïwenn Olier *Laboratoire Toxalim, UMR 1331, University of Toulouse III (UPS), INP-EI-Purpan, INRA, Toulouse, France.
Amandine MinniUniv. Bordeaux, INRA, Bordeaux INP, NutriNeuro, UMR 1286, 33076, Bordeaux, France.
Camille Monchaux de OliveiraUniv. Bordeaux, INRA, Bordeaux INP, NutriNeuro, UMR 1286, 33076, Bordeaux, France.
Yann MatimeUniv. Bordeaux, INRA, Bordeaux INP, NutriNeuro, UMR 1286, 33076, Bordeaux, France.
Eric GaultierLaboratoire Toxalim, UMR 1331, University of Toulouse III (UPS), INP-EI-Purpan, INRA, Toulouse, France.
Isabelle GritUMR 1280, Institut des maladies de l'appareil digestif, PhAN, INRA, University of Nantes, Nantes, France.
Jean-Christophe HelblingUniv. Bordeaux, INRA, Bordeaux INP, NutriNeuro, UMR 1286, 33076, Bordeaux, France.
Anna Maria CostaUniv. Bordeaux, INRA, Bordeaux INP, NutriNeuro, UMR 1286, 33076, Bordeaux, France.
Amandine LépinayUniv. Bordeaux, INRA, Bordeaux INP, NutriNeuro, UMR 1286, 33076, Bordeaux, France.
Marie-Pierre MoisanUniv. Bordeaux, INRA, Bordeaux INP, NutriNeuro, UMR 1286, 33076, Bordeaux, France.
Sophie LayéUniv. Bordeaux, INRA, Bordeaux INP, NutriNeuro, UMR 1286, 33076, Bordeaux, France.
Laurent FerrierLaboratoire Toxalim, UMR 1331, University of Toulouse III (UPS), INP-EI-Purpan, INRA, Toulouse, France.
Patricia ParnetUMR 1280, Institut des maladies de l'appareil digestif, PhAN, INRA, University of Nantes, Nantes, France.
Vassilia TheodorouLaboratoire Toxalim, UMR 1331, University of Toulouse III (UPS), INP-EI-Purpan, INRA, Toulouse, France.
Muriel DarnaudéryUniv. Bordeaux, INRA, Bordeaux INP, NutriNeuro, UMR 1286, 33076, Bordeaux, France. muriel.darnaudery@u-bordeaux.fr.
Université de Bordeaux · FRInstitut Polytechnique de Bordeaux · FRNutriNeuro · FRPhysioPathologie des Adaptations Nutritionnelles · FRToxalim Research Centre in Food Toxicology · FRUniversité Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleIntestinal permeability plays an important role in gut-brain axis communication. Recent studies indicate that intestinal permeability increases in neonate pups during maternal separation (MS).

objectivesThe present study aims to determine whether pharmacological inhibition of myosin light chain kinase (MLCK), which regulates tight junction contraction and controls intestinal permeability, in stressed neonates, protects against the long-term effects of MS.

methodsMale Wistar rats were exposed to MS (3 h per day from post-natal day (PND)2 to PND14) or left undisturbed and received daily intraperitoneal injection of a MLCK inhibitor (ML-7, 5 mg/kg) or vehicle during the same period. At adulthood, emotional behaviors, corticosterone response to stress, and gut microbiota composition were analyzed.

resultsML-7 restored gut barrier function in MS rats specifically during the neonatal period. Remarkably, ML-7 prevented MS-induced sexual reward-seeking impairment and reversed the alteration of corticosterone response to stress at adulthood. The effects of ML-7 were accompanied by the normalization of the abundance of members of Lachnospiraceae, Clostridiales, Desulfovibrio, Bacteroidales, Enterorhabdus, and Bifidobacterium in the feces of MS rats at adulthood.

conclusionsAltogether, our work suggests that improvement of intestinal barrier defects during development may alleviate some of the long-term effects of early-life stress and provides new insight on brain-gut axis communication in a context of stress.

Indexed as

Maternal DeprivationAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAzepinesCorticosteroneDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeIntestinal MucosaMaleMyosin-Light-Chain KinaseNaphthalenesPregnancyRatsRats, WistarStress, PsychologicalAzepinesCorticosteroneML 7Myosin-Light-Chain KinaseNaphthalenes16S sequencingAnimal modelsBlood-brain barrierDepressionEarly-life stressFemale urine sniffing testIntestinal barrierIntestinal permeabilityIrritable bowel syndromeMyosin light chain kinase

Identifiers

PMID31147734
OpenAlexW2947628854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.