Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31145741›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2019

Whole genome sequence of Vibrio cholerae directly from dried spotted filter paper.

Angèle H M Bénard, Etienne Guenou, Maria Fookes, Jerome Ateudjieu, Watipaso Kasambara, Matthew Siever, Stanislas Rebaudet, Jacques Boncy, Paul Adrien, Renaud Piarroux and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Whole genome sequencing and transmission analysis ofmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Growth response ofIranian journal of microbiology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Putting rapid tests to work in surveillance and control of cholera.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Angèle H M BénardWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Genome campus, Hinxton United Kingdom.
Etienne GuenouM.A. SANTE (Meilleur Accès aux Soins de Santé), Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Maria FookesWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Genome campus, Hinxton United Kingdom.
Jerome AteudjieuM.A. SANTE (Meilleur Accès aux Soins de Santé), Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Watipaso KasambaraMinistry of Health, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Matthew SieverJohn Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Stanislas RebaudetAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM), Marseille, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5099-1947
Jacques BoncyNational Laboratory of Public Health in Haiti (LNSP), Ministry of Public Health and Population, Haiti.
Paul AdrienDirectorate for Epidemiology, Laboratory and Research, Ministry of Public Health and Population, Haiti.
Renaud PiarrouxSorbonne Université, INSERM, Institut Pierre-Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique, APHP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
David A SackJohn Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Nicholas ThomsonWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Genome campus, Hinxton United Kingdom.
Amanda K DebesJohn Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4006-073X
Johns Hopkins University · USWellcome Sanger Institute · GBAssistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille · FRInserm · FRMinistry of Health · MWUniversité de Dschang · CMUniversity of Buea · CM

Funding

Wellcome Trust 098051Wellcome Trust 206194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlobal estimates for cholera annually approximate 4 million cases worldwide with 95,000 deaths. Recent outbreaks, including Haiti and Yemen, are reminders that cholera is still a global health concern. Cholera outbreaks can rapidly induce high death tolls by overwhelming the capacity of health facilities, especially in remote areas or areas of civil unrest. Recent studies demonstrated that stool specimens preserved on filter paper facilitate molecular analysis of Vibrio cholerae in resource limited settings. Specimens preserved in a rapid, low-cost, safe and sustainable manner for sequencing provides previously unavailable data about circulating cholera strains. This may ultimately contribute new information to shape public policy response on cholera control and elimination. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsWhole genome sequencing (WGS) recovered close to a complete sequence of the V. cholerae O1 genome with satisfactory genome coverage from stool specimens enriched in alkaline peptone water (APW) and V. cholerae culture isolates, both spotted on filter paper. The minimum concentration of V. cholerae DNA sufficient to produce quality genomic information was 0.02 ng/μL. The genomic data confirmed the presence or absence of genes of epidemiological interest, including cholera toxin and pilus loci. WGS identified a variety of diarrheal pathogens from APW-enriched specimen spotted filter paper, highlighting the potential for this technique to explore the gut microbiome, potentially identifying co-infections, which may impact the severity of disease. WGS demonstrated that these specimens fit within the current global cholera phylogenetic tree, identifying the strains as the 7th pandemic El Tor.

conclusionsWGS results allowed for mapping of short reads from APW-enriched specimen and culture isolate spotted filter papers. This provided valuable molecular epidemiological sequence information on V. cholerae strains from remote, low-resource settings. These results identified the presence of co-infecting pathogens while providing rare insight into the specific V. cholerae strains causing outbreaks in cholera-endemic areas.

Indexed as

Genome, BacterialCholeraHumansPaperPhylogenyVibrio choleraeWhole Genome Sequencing

Identifiers

PMID31145741
PMCPMC6559667
OpenAlexW2947889156

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.