Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31145332›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2019

The inflammatory cytokine profile of myelodysplastic syndromes: A meta-analysis.

Xin Shi, Yanhua Zheng, Li Xu, Chun Cao, Baoxia Dong, Xiequn Chen

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Stromal Gasdermin D-mediated Pyroptosis Drives Maladaptive CD4bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Integrative Hematology: State of the Art.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xin ShiDepartment of Hematology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yanhua Zheng
Li Xu
Chun Cao
Baoxia Dong
Xiequn Chen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccumulating evidence has indicated that the dysregulation of immunological environment has an important role in the pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). The previous studies about the levels of the inflammatory cytokines in MDS, such as TNF-α, IFN-γ, IL-6, IL-8, and IL-17, have yielded controversial results. Thus, we performed a meta-analysis to assess the levels of these inflammatory cytokines in MDS.

methodsA systematic search in PubMed, MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, CNKI, and CBM was conducted to find eligible studies. Meta-analyses were performed using STATA 12.0 for Windows. Heterogeneity between included studies was assessed by I test. We chose SMD as the summary statistic.

resultsA total of 697 individuals from 11 studies were included in this study. Our results suggest the levels of TNF-α, IL-6, IL-8 were significantly higher in MDS patients compared with controls, SMD and 95%CI was 1.48 (0.60, 2.36), 0.71 (0.16, 1.25) and 0.69 (0.28, 1.09), respectively. Moreover, the levels of IL-17 have decreased in the high-risk MDS, the SMD and 95% CI was 2.96 (0.78, 5.15).

conclusionA close association between immunological microenvironment disorders and the pathogenesis of MDS was revealed in this meta-analysis. More importantly, the profiles of inflammatory cytokines appear to change along the progression of the disease.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkersCytokinesFemaleHumansInflammation MediatorsInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Interleukin-6Interleukin-8MaleMiddle AgedMyelodysplastic SyndromesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaBiomarkersCytokinesIL6 protein, humanInflammation MediatorsInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Interleukin-6Interleukin-8Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID31145332
PMCPMC6708708

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.