Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31144283›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2019

Combined Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors and Disability-Free Survival: the Ohsaki Cohort 2006 Study.

Shu Zhang, Yasutake Tomata, Andrea Discacciati, Tatsui Otsuka, Yumi Sugawara, Fumiya Tanji, Ichiro Tsuji

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Frontiers in public health · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Risk Factors of Long-Term Care Insurance Certification in Japan: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shu ZhangDivision of Epidemiology, Tohoku University School of Public Health, Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan. zhangshu@med.tohoku.ac.jp.
Yasutake TomataDivision of Epidemiology, Tohoku University School of Public Health, Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Andrea DiscacciatiUnit of Biostatistics, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Tatsui OtsukaDivision of Epidemiology, Tohoku University School of Public Health, Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Yumi SugawaraDivision of Epidemiology, Tohoku University School of Public Health, Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Fumiya TanjiDivision of Epidemiology, Tohoku University School of Public Health, Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Ichiro TsujiDivision of Epidemiology, Tohoku University School of Public Health, Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies have suggested that a healthy lifestyle (HL) may prolong the years of life spent in good health. However, the impact of HL on disability-free survival (DFS) among the elderly is still uncertain.

objectiveTo investigate the relationship between HL and DFS in the general elderly population.

designProspective cohort study with a 10-year follow-up (2006-2016).

participants9910 community-dwelling elderly people (≥ 65 years). MAIN MEASURES: A HL index derived by summing the number of HL behaviors. Data on incident disability were retrieved from the public Long-term Care Insurance database. Multivariate-adjusted 50th percentile differences (PDs) in age at disability or death (months) and their 95% CIs were estimated with the Laplace regression model. KEY

resultsDuring the 10 years, 4562 disability or death events occurred. Participants who adhered to all three HL behaviors lived 17.1 (95% CI 12.7, 21.5) months longer without disability than those who adhered to zero or one. Each 1-point increase of the index score conferred 8.8 months additional life without disability. The tendency for the 50th PDs to increase with a higher HL index score did not differ according to age (< 75 or ≥ 75 years), sex, or the presence of chronic conditions (none, or ≥ 1 chronic condition).

conclusionsA combination of HL behaviors may substantially increase DFS, even for late-elderly (≥ 75 years), or elderly people with chronic conditions.

Indexed as

Healthy LifestylePersons with DisabilitiesSurveys and QuestionnairesAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIndependent LivingJapanMaleProspective StudiesSurvival Analysisdisabilityepidemiologygerontologyhealth behavior

Identifiers

PMID31144283
PMCPMC6712118

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.