ArticleAIDS and behavior2021
A Latent Class Analysis of Chronic Health Conditions Among HIV-Positive Transgender Women of Color.
Article in AIDS and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Identifying Effective Strategies for Improving Engagement in HIV Prevention and Care Among Transgender Persons in the United States: A Systematic Review.AIDS and behavior · 2025Pooled it
- HIV awareness and prevention strategies among transgender women in the Eastern and Southern United States: findings from the LITE Study.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2022Article
- An evaluation of nine culturally tailored interventions designed to enhance engagement in HIV care among transgender women of colour in the United States.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2022Article
- Article
- Non-HIV chronic disease burden among transgender populations globally: A systematic review and narrative synthesis.Preventive medicine reports · 2020Review
- Use of latent class analysis to identify multimorbidity patterns and associated factors in Korean adults aged 50 years and older.PloS one · 2019Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Research on the health of transgender people has focused on the risk for and health consequences of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections with little known about the prevalence of a broader range of medical conditions experienced by transgender people. This study used latent class (LC) analysis to examine a range of chronic medical conditions among 223 HIV-positive transgender women of color receiving primary care and psychosocial services in Chicago. The best-fitting model had 2 classes: low and moderate/high multimorbidity with 26% of participants classified in the moderate/high multimorbidity LC. Age group (i.e., under 35 vs 35 and older; AOR 13.8, p < 0.001), ever having AIDS (AOR 4.0, p < 0.05) and psychological distress (AOR 5.1, p < 0.05) were associated with increased probability of moderate/high multimorbidity class membership. The results suggest focusing on HIV-related care or hormonal treatment and potential cardiovascular issues could result in sub-optimal treatment for a population dis-engaged from primary care but which has a broad spectrum of largely untreated medical conditions.
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Registered trials
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