Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31143670›Full record

ArticleTranslational andrology and urology2019

Relationship between chronic testicular pain and mental health diagnoses.

Kuwong B Mwamukonda, Jeremy C Kelley, Doug S Cho, Anna Smitherman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational andrology and urology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kuwong B MwamukondaUrology Clinic, Brooke Army Medical Center, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Jeremy C KelleyUrology Clinic, Brooke Army Medical Center, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Doug S ChoUrology Clinic, Brooke Army Medical Center, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Anna SmithermanUrology Clinic, Brooke Army Medical Center, San Antonio, TX, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic testicular pain (orchialgia) has been defined as intermittent or constant unilateral or bilateral testicular pain that lasts 3 months or longer, significantly interfering with daily activities, and prompting the patient to seek medical attention. In many instances, the etiology of the pain is not identified. The contribution of psychological factors is unclear. The purpose of this study was to identify the categories of mental health (MH) diagnoses that are most frequently associated with orchialgia and determine if a correlation exists between MH diagnoses and orchialgia.

methodsA retrospective review was performed to identify all adult patients within the San Antonio Military Health System with a new diagnosis of orchialgia from January 2005 to April 2015. Patients with acute pathology or recent inguinal/scrotal surgery were excluded. A comparative cohort of all men presenting with hydroceles within the same timeframe was obtained. The presence of coexisting MH diagnoses in both cohorts was then determined.

resultsFour hundred and forty-four men met the inclusion criteria for orchialgia, with 133 men presenting with hydroceles. The incidence of orchialgia increased significantly over the study period (P=0.001). MH diagnoses in the study population did trend upward over the years, but not significantly (P=0.063). MH diagnoses were not significantly higher in the cases compared to the controls (21.6%

conclusionsThe incidence of orchialgia rose significantly over time, but it was not significantly associated with MH diagnoses. These results may also be skewed by the overall higher percentage of MH diagnoses in the study population than in the general population.

Indexed as

adjustment disorderanxietychronic testicular paindepressionOrchialgiapost-traumatic stress disorder

Identifiers

PMID31143670
PMCPMC6511703

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