Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31143539›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2019

Expression of ICOSL is associated with decreased survival in invasive breast cancer.

Bin Wang, Huayong Jiang, Tingyang Zhou, Ning Ma, Wei Liu, Yajie Wang, Li Zuo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. ICOSL: more than a trigger of ICOS function.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2025
    Review
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  13. The dual role of CD70 in B-cell lymphomagenesis.Clinical and translational medicine · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Bin Wang *Department of Oncology, Changhai Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Huayong Jiang *Department of Radiation Oncology, The 7th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4977-300X
Tingyang ZhouRadiologic Sciences and Respiratory Therapy Division, School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
Ning MaClinical Laboratory, 905th Hospital of PLA, Shanghai, China.
Wei LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Pheonix, AZ, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0935-3999
Yajie WangDepartment of Oncology, Changhai Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Li ZuoRadiologic Sciences and Respiratory Therapy Division, School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
Second Military Medical University · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CNThe Ohio State University · USUniversity of Maine at Presque Isle · USWinnMed · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInducible co-stimulator (ICOS) is a CD28-related molecule exclusively expressed on activated T cells and plays a critical role in modulating the immune response in breast cancer. The blockage of ICOS pathway has been shown to inhibit the activity of Type 2 T helper cells, thus potentially protecting against cancer growth. The current study aims to investigate the correlation between inducible co-stimulator ligand (ICOSL) expression in tumor tissues and the prognoses of patients with invasive breast cancer.

methodsTumor samples from 562 Chinese patients with invasive breast carcinomas were collected between 2003 and 2010. The expression of ICOSL on breast tumor and adjacent non-cancerous tissue was determined via immunohistochemistry. The overall survival (OS) of patients with positive and negative ICOSL expression were described using Kaplan-Meier curves, respectively. Parametric correlation method was used to analyze the correlation between ICOSL expression and other clinicopathological parameters. ICOSL was selected as a dependent variable for multivariate analysis.

resultsPositive ICOSL expression was identified on the plasma membrane in both cytoplasm and the nucleus of breast cancer cells. Membrane-expressed ICOSL is determined as an independent prognostic factor for OS in breast cancer but without significantly correlating with other clinicopathologic parameters such as age, menopausal status, depth of invasion, lymph node metastasis status, histologic classification, etc.

conclusionOur study suggests that the up-regulated expression of ICOSL protein in breast tumor cells can be associated with poor prognoses in invasive breast carcinomas.

Indexed as

ICOSLInvasive breast cancerPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID31143539
PMCPMC6526018
OpenAlexW2945112826

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.