Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31143094›Full record

ArticleFood & nutrition research2019

Inadequate nutrient intakes in Filipino schoolchildren and adolescents are common among those from rural areas and poor families.

Imelda Angeles-Agdeppa, Liya Denney, Marvin B Toledo, Virgilyn Anne Obligar, Emma F Jacquier, Alicia L Carriquiry, Mario V Capanzana

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food & nutrition research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Imelda Angeles-AgdeppaFood and Nutrition Research Institute, Department of Science and Technology, Taguig City 1631, The Philippines.
Liya DenneyNestlé Research, Vers-chez-les-Blanc, Lausanne 1000, Switzerland Nestlé Research Centre, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Marvin B ToledoFood and Nutrition Research Institute, Department of Science and Technology, Taguig City 1631, The Philippines.
Virgilyn Anne ObligarFood and Nutrition Research Institute, Department of Science and Technology, Taguig City 1631, The Philippines.
Emma F JacquierNestlé Research, Vers-chez-les-Blanc, Lausanne 1000, Switzerland Nestlé Research Centre, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Alicia L CarriquiryIowa State University, Ames, IA, USA.
Mario V CapanzanaFood and Nutrition Research Institute, Department of Science and Technology, Taguig City 1631, The Philippines.
Department of Science and Technology · PHNestlé (Switzerland) · CHIowa State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdequate nutrition during childhood and adolescence is essential to promote growth and development.

objectiveThis study evaluated usual energy and nutrient intakes of Filipino schoolchildren and adolescents.

designFood and beverage intakes were collected from a nationally representative sample of schoolchildren aged 6-9 and 10-12 years (

resultsThe results showed that the mean energy intakes were 19-35% lower than estimated energy requirement. High prevalence of inadequate intakes was found for most macro- and micronutrients. Prevalence of inadequacies was as follows: protein 12-47%, total fat (as percentage of energy) 38-52%, calcium 92-94%, iron 75-90%, vitamin C 68-96%, folate 61-93%, vitamin A 58-81%, riboflavin 58-91%, thiamin 27-75%, and phosphorus 18-91%.

conclusionsGenerally, prevalence of inadequacy of key nutrients were relatively high among adolescents and schoolchildren, especially those from poor families and rural areas. This study demonstrated that nutrient intakes of Filipino schoolchildren and adolescents were highly inadequate, particularly among the poor and those living in rural areas.

Indexed as

adolescentsschool-aged childrenthe Philippinesusual nutrient intakes

Identifiers

PMID31143094
PMCPMC6525598
OpenAlexW2945854004

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.