Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31142762›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Role of lipid composition on the structural and mechanical features of axonal membranes: a molecular simulation study.

Marzieh Saeedimasine, Annaclaudia Montanino, Svein Kleiven, Alessandra Villa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marzieh SaeedimasineDepartment of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3302-6410
Annaclaudia MontaninoDivision of Neuronic Engineering, KTH-Royal Institute of Technology, Huddinge, Sweden.
Svein KleivenDivision of Neuronic Engineering, KTH-Royal Institute of Technology, Huddinge, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0125-0784
Alessandra VillaDepartment of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden. alessandra.villa@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9573-0326
Karolinska Institutet · SEKTH Royal Institute of Technology · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The integrity of cellular membranes is critical for the functionality of axons. Failure of the axonal membranes (plasma membrane and/or myelin sheath) can be the origin of neurological diseases. The two membranes differ in the content of sphingomyelin and galactosylceramide lipids. We investigate the relation between lipid content and bilayer structural-mechanical properties, to better understand the dependency of membrane properties on lipid composition. A sphingomyelin/phospholipid/cholesterol bilayer is used to mimic a plasma membrane and a galactosylceramide/phospholipid/cholesterol bilayer to mimic a myelin sheath. Molecular dynamics simulations are performed at atomistic and coarse-grained levels to characterize the bilayers at equilibrium and under deformation. For comparison, simulations of phospholipid and phospholipid/cholesterol bilayers are also performed. The results clearly show that the bilayer biomechanical and structural features depend on the lipid composition, independent of the molecular models. Both galactosylceramide or sphingomyelin lipids increase the order of aliphatic tails and resistance to water penetration. Having 30% galactosylceramide increases the bilayers stiffness. Galactosylceramide lipids pack together via sugar-sugar interactions and hydrogen-bond phosphocholine with a correlated increase of bilayer thickness. Our findings provide a molecular insight on role of lipid content in natural membranes.

Indexed as

AxonsCell MembraneGalactosylceramidesHydrogen BondingHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsLipid BilayersModels, TheoreticalMolecular Dynamics SimulationPhospholipidsSphingomyelinsWaterGalactosylceramidesLipid BilayersPhospholipidsSphingomyelinsWater

Identifiers

PMID31142762
PMCPMC6541598
OpenAlexW2947608680

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.