Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31141606›Full record

ArticleAnnals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine2020

Moving in Sync: Hourly Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior are Synchronized in Couples.

Theresa Pauly, Jan Keller, Nina Knoll, Victoria I Michalowski, Diana Hilda Hohl, Maureen C Ashe, Denis Gerstorf, Kenneth M Madden, Christiane A Hoppmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Buffering Effects of Physical Activity on Negative Life Events-Life Satisfaction Dynamics.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2026
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  7. Couple synchrony in physical activity: effects on individuals with knee osteoarthritis.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Theresa PaulyDepartment of Psychology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Jan KellerDepartment of Education and Psychology, Freie Universität Berlin, Germany.
Nina KnollDepartment of Education and Psychology, Freie Universität Berlin, Germany.
Victoria I MichalowskiDepartment of Psychology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Diana Hilda HohlDepartment of Education and Psychology, Freie Universität Berlin, Germany.
Maureen C AsheDepartment of Family Practice, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Denis GerstorfDepartment of Psychology, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany.
Kenneth M MaddenCentre for Hip Health and Mobility, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Christiane A HoppmannDepartment of Psychology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.

Funding

CIHR MOP-123501
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOverall time spent in moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA) and sedentary behavior are both correlated in couples. Knowledge about the nature and psychosocial correlates of such dyadic covariation could inform important avenues for physical activity promotion. PURPOSE: The present study investigates hour-by-hour covariation between partners (i.e., synchrony) in MVPA and sedentary behavior as partners engage in their daily lives and links it with person-level MVPA/sedentary behavior, temporal characteristics, and relationship variables.

methodsWe used 7-day accelerometer data from two couple studies (Study 1, n = 306 couples, aged 18-80 years; Study 2, n = 108 couples, aged 60-87 years) to estimate dyadic covariation in hourly MVPA and sedentary behavior between partners. Data were analyzed using coordinated multilevel modeling.

resultsIn both studies, hourly MVPA and sedentary behavior exhibited similarly sized dyadic covariation between partners in the low-to-medium range of effects. Higher MVPA synchrony between partners was linked with higher individual weekly MVPA and higher individual weekly sedentary levels, whereas higher sedentary synchrony between partners was associated with higher individual weekly MVPA but lower individual weekly sedentary levels. MVPA and sedentary synchrony were higher in the morning and evening, more pronounced on weekends, and associated with more time spent together, longer relationship duration, and time-varying perceptions of higher partner closeness.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates that MVPA and sedentary behaviors do not occur in a social vacuum. Instead, they are linked with close others such as partners. Thus, capitalizing on social partners may increase the effectiveness of individual-level physical activity interventions.

Indexed as

ExerciseSedentary BehaviorSpousesAccelerometryAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCanadaFamily CharacteristicsFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedSocial BehavioraccelerometercouplesMVPAsedentary behaviorsynchrony

Identifiers

PMID31141606
PMCPMC6922082

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.