Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31141535›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

C-reactive protein is an independent predictor for hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence after liver transplantation.

Tobias Meischl, Susanne Rasoul-Rockenschaub, Georg Györi, Wolfgang Sieghart, Thomas Reiberger, Michael Trauner, Thomas Soliman, Gabriela Berlakovich, Matthias Pinter

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Essential updates 2018/2019: Liver transplantation.Annals of gastroenterological surgery · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tobias MeischlDivision of Gastroenterology und Hepatology, Department of Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-1716-9166
Susanne Rasoul-RockenschaubDivision of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Georg GyöriDivision of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Wolfgang SieghartDivision of Gastroenterology und Hepatology, Department of Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Thomas ReibergerDivision of Gastroenterology und Hepatology, Department of Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Michael TraunerDivision of Gastroenterology und Hepatology, Department of Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Thomas SolimanDivision of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Gabriela BerlakovichDivision of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Matthias PinterDivision of Gastroenterology und Hepatology, Department of Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Medical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSerum C-reactive protein (CRP) is a prognostic factor for overall survival (OS) and recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients treated with resection or non-surgical treatment. Here, we investigated the association of elevated CRP (≥1 vs. <1 mg/dL) with (i) recurrence of HCC and (ii) OS after liver transplantation (LT).

methodsAdult HCC patients undergoing orthotopic deceased donor LT at the Medical University of Vienna between 1997 and 2014 were retrospectively analysed.

resultsAmong 216 patients included, 132 (61.1%) were transplanted within the Milan criteria and forty-two patients (19.4%) had microvascular invasion on explant histology. Seventy patients (32.4%) showed elevated CRP (≥ 1 mg/dL). On multivariate analysis, a CRP ≥ 1 mg/dL was an independent risk factor for HCC recurrence with a 5-year recurrence rate of 27.4% vs. 16.4% (HR 2.33; 95% CI 1.13-4.83; p = 0.022). OS was similar in patients with normal vs. elevated CRP levels.

conclusionsElevated serum CRP is associated with HCC recurrence after LT and may be a marker for more aggressive tumor biology. Future studies should evaluate whether patients with elevated pre-transplant CRP levels benefit from closer monitoring for HCC recurrence.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, HepatocellularC-Reactive ProteinDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLiverLiver NeoplasmsLiver TransplantationMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalBiomarkers, TumorC-Reactive Protein

Identifiers

PMID31141535
PMCPMC6541257
OpenAlexW2947612626

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.