Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31140990›Full record

ArticleChinese medical journal2019

Effects of rhubarb on the expression of glucocorticoids receptor and regulation of cellular immunity in burn-induced septic rats.

Jiao Liu, Guang Li, Yi-Zhu Chen, Li-Di Zhang, Tao Wang, Zhen-Liang Wen, Lu Wang, De-Chang Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medical journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiao LiuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Ruijin Hospital North, Shanghai 201801, China.
Guang LiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China.
Yi-Zhu ChenDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Ruijin Hospital North, Shanghai 201801, China.
Li-Di ZhangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Ruijin Hospital North, Shanghai 201801, China.
Tao WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Ruijin Hospital North, Shanghai 201801, China.
Zhen-Liang WenDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Ruijin Hospital North, Shanghai 201801, China.
Lu WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China.
De-Chang ChenDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Ruijin Hospital North, Shanghai 201801, China.
Ruijin Hospital · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is important to modulate the expression of glucocorticoids receptor (GR) in tress and maintain the immunity homeostasis in sepsis process. Rhubarb have been shown to have potential effects on anti-inflammatory and immune modulation. The present study was designed to investigate the effects of rhubarb on the expression of GR and cellular immunity in burn-induced septic rats.

methodsSixty-six healthy male Sprague Dawley (SD) rats were randomized into sepsis group (n = 24), rhubarb group (n = 24), and control group (n = 18); each group were further randomized into 12, 24, and 72 h subgroups according to different time points. During onset of the sepsis model, the rats in the rhubarb group were infused with 50 mg/kg rhubarb powder dissolved into 1 mL saline through gastric tube, while sepsis and control groups were treated with saline. The binding activity of GR in liver cytosol and binding capacity of GR in peripheral blood leucocyte were analyzed by radiation ligands binding assay. The percentages of CD4,CD8,CD4CD25T cells, CD19B cells as well as natural killer (NK) cells in the lymphocytes in peripheral blood were detected by flow cytometer. For assessing the differences among groups, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) with Scheffe multi-comparison techniques were employed. Comparisons between time-based measurements within each group were performed with ANOVA repeated measurement.

resultsThe binding activity of GR in liver cytosol and binding capacity of GR in peripheral blood leucocyte were significantly decreased in a time-dependent manner in sepsis group (t = 23.045, P < 0.01; t = 24.395, P < 0.05, respectively), which were increased in a time-dependent manner after rhubarb administration (t = 19.965, P < 0.05; t = 17.140, P < 0.05, respectively). Twelve hours after sepsis, the percentages of CD4 T cells, CD4/CD25 T cell ratio, and CD19 B cells in the peripheral blood were significantly increased in the sepsis group (t = -3.395, P < 0.01; t = 2.568, P < 0.05; t = 2.993, P < 0.05, vs. control mice, respectively). However, the percentage of NK cells in the peripheral blood were significantly decreased in the sepsis group (t = -2.022, P < 0.05, vs. control mice). Twelve hours after sepsis, the percentage of CD8 T cells were significantly decreased in the peripheral blood in the sepsis group (t = -2.191, P < 0.05, vs. control mice) and were significantly increased in the rhubarb group (t = 2.953, P < 0.05, vs. sepsis mice). Seventy-two hours after sepsis, the ratio of CD4/CD25 T cell in peripheral blood were significantly increased in the sepsis group (t = 2.508, P < 0.05, vs. control mice) while were significantly decreased in the rhubarb group (t = 3.378, P < 0.05, vs. control mice). Furthermore, the percentages of CD19 B cell in peripheral blood were significantly decreased at 72 h in the rhubarb group (t = 2.041, P < 0.05 vs. sepsis group).

conclusionsRhubarb might play potential anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory roles in the sepsis processes.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsB-LymphocytesBurnsCD4 AntigensFlow CytometryImmunity, CellularInterleukin-2 Receptor alpha SubunitKiller Cells, NaturalMalePlant ExtractsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, GlucocorticoidRheumAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCD4 AntigensInterleukin-2 Receptor alpha SubunitPlant ExtractsReceptors, Glucocorticoid

Identifiers

PMID31140990
PMCPMC6511408
OpenAlexW2943989019

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.