Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31140557›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology2019

Polysomy is associated with poor outcome in 1p/19q codeleted oligodendroglial tumors.

Hui Chen, Cheddhi Thomas, Felipe Andres Munoz, Sanda Alexandrescu, Craig M Horbinski, Adriana Olar, Declan McGuone, Sandra Camelo-Piragua, Lu Wang, Elena Pentsova and 12 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. IDH mutant high-grade gliomas.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Chromosomal instability in adult-type diffuse gliomas.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Hui ChenDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Cheddhi ThomasDepartment of Pathology, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York.
Felipe Andres MunozDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Rutgers University, School of Public Health, Piscataway Township, New Jersey.
Sanda AlexandrescuDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Craig M HorbinskiDepartment of Pathology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Adriana OlarDepartment of Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Declan McGuoneDepartment of Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Sandra Camelo-PiraguaDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Lu WangDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Elena PentsovaDepartment of Neurology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Joanna PhillipsDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Kenneth AldapeDepartment of Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Wen ChenDepartment of Neurology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
A John IafratePathology Service, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Andrew S ChiNeuro-Oncology Program, Perlmutter Cancer Center, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York.
David ZagzagDepartment of Neurosurgery, Perlmutter Cancer Center, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York.
John G GolfinosDepartment of Neurosurgery, Perlmutter Cancer Center, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York.
Dimitris G PlacantonakisDepartment of Neurosurgery, Perlmutter Cancer Center, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York.
Marc RosenblumDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Pamela Ohman-StricklandDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Rutgers University, School of Public Health, Piscataway Township, New Jersey.
Meera HameedDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Matija SnuderlDepartment of Pathology, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USNYU Langone Health · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USNorthwestern University · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
STINGing GBM: A First-in- Man Clinical Trial in Surgical Resectable Recurrent GBMP50CA221747 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Pouya Jamshidi · 2018 to 2026
$21.4M
Development and validation of a predictor of meningioma recurrenceZIABC011847 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI ALDAPE, KENNETH · 2018 to 2025
$5.9M
The role of GPR133 in glioblastomaR01NS102665 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI PLACANTONAKIS, DIMITRIS G. · 2018 to 2022
$2.3M
Tissue Factor as a Key Determinant of IDH1 Mutant versus IDH1 Wild-type Glioma Thrombosis and MalignancyR01NS102669 · NINDS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI HORBINSKI, CRAIG MICHAEL · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
Metabolic aberrations in glioma initiationR03NS087349 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI NEUBERT, THOMAS A, PLACANTONAKIS, DIMITRIS G. · 2015 to 2016
$170k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P50 CA221747NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS102665NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS102669NINDS NIH HHS R03 NS087349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChromosomal instability is associated with earlier progression in isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH)-mutated astrocytomas. Here we evaluated the prognostic significance of polysomy in gliomas tested for 1p/19q status.

methodsWe analyzed 412 histologic oligodendroglial tumors with use of 1p/19q testing at 8 institutions from 1996 to 2013; fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) for 1p/19q was performed. Polysomy was defined as more than two 1q and 19p signals in cells. Tumors were divided into groups on the basis of their 1p/19q status and polysomy and were compared for progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS).

resultsIn our cohort, 333 tumors (81%) had 1p/19q loss; of these, 195 (59%) had concurrent polysomy and 138 (41%) lacked polysomy, 79 (19%) had 1p/19q maintenance; of these, 30 (38%) had concurrent polysomy and 49 (62%) lacked polysomy. In agreement with prior studies, the group with 1p/19q loss had significantly better PFS and OS than did the group with 1p/19q maintenance (P < 0.0001 each). Patients with 1p/19q loss and polysomy showed significantly shorter PFS survival than patients with 1p/19q codeletion only (P < 0.0001), but longer PFS and OS than patients with 1p/19q maintenance (P < 0.01 and P < 0.0001). There was no difference in survival between tumors with >30% polysomic cells and those with <30% polysomic cells. Polysomy had no prognostic significance on PFS or OS in patients with 1p/19q maintenance.

conclusionsThe presence of polysomy in oligodendroglial tumors with codeletion of 1p/19q predicts early recurrence and short survival in patients with 1p/19q codeleted tumors.

Indexed as

AneuploidyAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrain NeoplasmsChemotherapy, AdjuvantChildChromosomal InstabilityChromosome DeletionChromosomes, Human, Pair 1Chromosomes, Human, Pair 19FemaleHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceIsocitrate DehydrogenaseIDH1 protein, humanIDH2 protein, humanIsocitrate Dehydrogenase1p/19q codeletiongliomaoligodendrogliomapolysomy

Identifiers

PMID31140557
PMCPMC7571489
OpenAlexW2947962121

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.